Question

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

Since the one-baby policy __1.____(carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and baaby. Things are usually out of our expectation. Apart from the benefits ___2.____ have been mentioned enough, small families are now beginning to have ___3.___own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need ___4.____(control) the lives of those children. As a result, many children are becoming less ___5.____(depend), determined and ambitious than in the past.

? Parents today discourage their children from doing housework, extracurricular activities and socializing ___6.___ they fear it will interrupt their education. For example, when I was younger I wanted to learn the guitar ___7.___ my parents wouldn’t allow me because they believed it would distract me from my studies. They are happy as long as I perform ___8.___(wonder) in my exams but don’t seem concerned about how I develop ___9.___ a person.

? To some extent, I understand parents’ concerns, but I think they should love their children for __10.__ they are, not what they want them to be. We deserve the chance to chase our own dreams and learn on our own. Even if we fail, we can learn from those failures.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.was carried

2.that/which

3.their

4.to control

5.independent

6.because

7.but

8.wonderfully

9.as

10.who

【解析】

試題分析：文章講述的是有關(guān)家庭教育的觀點(diǎn)。作者認(rèn)為，父母過于呵護(hù)孩子，反而阻礙了孩子某些才能的培養(yǎng)和發(fā)展。

1.考查時態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。policy與carry是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)該使用被動語態(tài)；since加含有一般過去時的句子，與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，意為“自從......”，故填was carried。

2.考查定語從句。the benefits是先行詞，定語從句have been mentioned enough缺少主語，故填that/which。

3.考查物主代詞。根據(jù)主語small families可知，這里指的是“他們的”，故填their。

4.考查固定搭配。the need to do sth做某事的需要，故填to control。

5.考查形容詞。many children are becoming less _______(depend), determined and ambitious許多孩子變得缺乏獨(dú)立性、意志力和雄心壯志，independent獨(dú)立的，故填independent。

6.考查從句連接詞。discourage their children from doing housework, ...與they fear it will interrupt their education之間是因果關(guān)系，故填because。

7.考查并列連詞。I wanted to learn the guitar ______ my parents wouldn’t allow me我想學(xué)吉他，但是父母不允許，故填but。

8.考查副詞。as long as I perform _____(wonder) in my exams修飾動詞perform應(yīng)該使用副詞，故填wonderfully。

9.考查介詞。how I develop ______ a person作為一個人該怎樣發(fā)展，as作為，故填as。

10.考查從句連接詞。for ______ they are父母應(yīng)該尊重孩子的個性，賓語從句缺少主語，故填who。

考點(diǎn)：教育類短文閱讀