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精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
18．Each graduate standing on the playground，________was accompanied by a parent，would be    awarded a diploma by the headmaster．（　�。�
A．whichB．whoC．asD．where

分析 每個畢業生都由一位家長陪同著站在操場上，他們都將由校長授予學位證書．

解答 答案：B 瀏覽整句可以看出："standing on the playground"是現在分詞作后置定語修飾Each graduate；"，________was accompanied by a parent"…由一位家長陪同，它修飾的應該是前面的Each graduate，每個畢業生；并且這里用逗號隔開了前面的分詞短語與從句，所以本題考查的是非限定的定語從句．先行詞是Each graduate，指人，需要用關系代詞who來引導定語從句．關系代詞which可以用于非限定性的定語從句中，但是它通常指物；as可以作為介詞或連詞不是關系詞，不能用于定語從句；where是關系副詞，只能作狀語，此處關系代詞指人作被動語態句中的主語．故選B

點評 本題的考查點為非限定性的定語從句，通常用逗號將先行詞與從句隔開，在句中只起補充說明作用，缺少了它也不會影響全句的理解，另外，需要記住that雖然既可以人也可以指物，但不能用于非限定性的定語從句中．

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