I am going to tell you an unbelievable story. This afternoon a __1___(poor) dressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew who he was and __2___he came from. After __3___(sit) down, he ordered a lot of food. He stared at it and then _4___ (eat) it up very quickly.
To be_5___, we doubted whether the man was able to pay for the food. When he was asked to pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we would mind__6__ (wait) just a few minutes. Then we were _7___ (shock) to see that he took a million pound bank note. __8__(fortunate), we could not change the bank note as it was too large. So I gave this strange but very rich man a _9__ dinner, in the hope__10__he might come to our restaurant again.
poorly,
where,
sitting,
ate,
honest
waiting,
shocked,
Unfortunately,
free,
that
【解析】
試題分析:
poorly, 本句中使用副詞修飾dressed;形成一個(gè)復(fù)合的形容詞短語poorly dressed修飾名詞gentleman.
where, 本句是一個(gè)賓語從句,作為動(dòng)詞know的賓語。指沒有人知道他是誰,也不知道他來自那里。
sitting, 介詞after后面要接動(dòng)名詞做賓語。
ate, 本句的ate和前半句的stared形成并列關(guān)系,都使用一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)、
honest 固定搭配to be honest老實(shí)說;
waiting, 固定搭配:mind doing sth介意做某事。動(dòng)詞mind后面要接動(dòng)名詞的形式、
shocked, 本句中的形容詞shocked是由動(dòng)詞shock轉(zhuǎn)換而來,對(duì)人或者與人有關(guān)的事物進(jìn)行修飾。
Unfortunately, 本句使用副詞unfortunately做狀語對(duì)整個(gè)句子的情況進(jìn)行修飾限制。
free, 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)前句we could not change the bank note as it was too large可知他的鈔票面額太大,我們找不開。所以只好免費(fèi)請(qǐng)他吃飯了。
That固定句式in the hope that…希望…;后面引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
考點(diǎn):考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞匯語法的掌握情況
點(diǎn)評(píng):答題中注意句子中人稱和數(shù)是否一致,時(shí)態(tài)是否一致。各種詞性之間的區(qū)別以及一些常用句型,固定短語的應(yīng)用。一般的這類題型不會(huì)出現(xiàn)太復(fù)雜的單詞和句子,這類題型考查的就是我們的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。平時(shí)應(yīng)注重積累,熟記一些句型及慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。
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