Question

9．M：It is almost vacation time．Have you （61）found（find） a summer job yet？
W：No，I don't think I will work at the boy's camp （62）whereI worked last summer．Camp jobs don't pay much．
M：I think I can find a job at the Evergreen Hotel．A friend of mine was a waiter there last summer．The pay wasn't good，（63）butthe tips were．
W：My sister worked there last summer，（64）making（make） beds and cleaning bathrooms．She didn't like （65）itbut she earned a lot of money．And I want a job outside．（66）Aftersitting in college classes all winter，I'd like （67）ajob in the air．
M：The high school kids earn a lot of money every summer （68）cutting（cut） grass．My brother is only fourteen，but he gets five dollars every time he cuts somebody's grass，and it only takes him an hour．He just rides around on the machine （69）thathe bought，and the machine does all the work．
W：That's pretty good，I used to cut grass when I was in high school．But now I think I might work for a road building company，（70）orsomething like that．
M：It would be a good experience．And you could earn a lot too．

Answer 1

分析 這篇短文中兩個(gè)朋友主要談到了自己在暑假期間打算做的事情．

解答 61．found   考查動(dòng)詞．根據(jù)句子里的提示詞"Have you…"可知，這是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故用過去分詞形式．
62．where   考查連接詞．分析句式可知，此處是一個(gè)定語從句，從句中缺少狀語，先行詞是camp，故用where．
63．but   考查連接詞．根據(jù)句意可知，The pay wasn't good薪水不高，tips很多，兩者之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系．
64．making   考查分詞．根據(jù)句式，My sister 和make bed之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)．
65．it   考查代詞．it代指前文出現(xiàn)的making beds and cleaning bathrooms．
66．After 考查介詞．句意為，在待在大學(xué)上了整個(gè)冬天之后，我想找一份工作，after表示在…之后，符合語境．
67．a(chǎn)   考查冠詞．job是可數(shù)名詞，a job泛指一份工作．
68．cutting   考查分詞．The high school kids 和cut grass之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故使用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀況．
69．that  考查連接詞．分析句式可知，此處是一個(gè)定語從句，bought后缺少賓語，故用that．
70．or   考查連接詞．此處表示選擇關(guān)系，即我或者在a road building company或者在其他地方．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式．要做好語法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ)，英語國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充．考生須靈活運(yùn)用語法知識(shí)，如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．