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【題目】單詞填空
①British economy has been (衰退) since 1960s.
②Nothing would satisfy her (貪婪) for power.
③It makes mesad that some people (犯罪) crimes and never get punished.
④He felt (氣餒) because of allthe criticism he’d received.
⑤My brother is (喜愛) of pointing out my mistakes.
⑥After the earthquake, the city (像) a battlefield.
⑦There can be no excuse for anyfurther (耽擱).
⑧As a consequence of smoking, myfather coughs (頻繁).
⑨Her moods were very (易變的), now laughing loudly, and then sunk in despair.
⑩Rosa Parks challenged the unjust (分離;分開) of people on the basis of skin color.

【答案】Declining;greed;commit;discouraged;fond;resembled;delay;frequently/constantly;changeable;separation
【解析】①declining考查動詞的用法。衰退“decline”,has been 后可接過去分詞(現在完成時的被
動)或現在分詞(現在完成進行時)。但是decline是不及物動詞,沒有被動語態,故decline不用過去分詞
形式,而用現在分詞形式。此處用現在完成進行時表示英國經濟現在已經衰退,并有繼續衰退下去的趨勢。
②greed 考查名詞的用法。貪婪“greed”,本句her 可以確定這里用貪婪的名詞形式。
③commit 考查動詞的用法。 犯罪“commit”,根據主句謂語makes,從句主語somepeople知道動詞commit用一般現在時的復數形式。
④discouraged 考查形容詞的用法。使氣餒“discourage”,根據系動詞felt 知道這里用形容詞的形式:discouraged.“感到氣餒的”
⑤fond 考查動詞短語的用法。喜愛“be fond of””
⑥Dresembled 考查動詞的用法。像“resemble” .根據afterthe earthquake,知道用resemble
動詞的過去式。
⑦delay 考查名詞的用法。耽擱“delay”。根據形容詞further(進一步的)修飾名詞,可知delay
直接用名詞形式,無需變化。進一步耽擱沒有任何理由。
⑧frequently/constantly 頻繁的“frequent, constant”。根據動詞coughs由副詞修飾,可知用副詞形式frequently/constantly.句意:因為吸煙,我父親頻繁地咳嗽。
⑨changeable 考查形容詞的用法。變化“change”,派生詞:changeable“可變化的,易變的”。根據系動詞were修飾形容詞、副詞very修飾形容詞,可知答案用changeable.句意:她的情緒易變的,一會大笑,一會嘆氣。
⑩Cseparation 考查名詞的用法。分離,分開“separate”,派生詞:separation(分開,名詞)。根據unjust“不公平的”修飾名詞,可知用名詞形式separation。

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