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Who are these people rushing by you in the street? More than 215 million people now call America “home”, but most of them can trace their families back to other parts of the world. If you look at the names on the shop windows, you will see that Americans come from many different lands. The idea that these people, who once were strangers to the United States, have lost the customs and cultures of their original countries and have become “Americans” is really not true. In fact, what exist in America is more often a kind of “side by side” living in which groups of people from other countries often have kept many of their own customs and habits. They join the general American society only in certain areas of their lives－such as schools, business, and sports－but they kept many of their native customs and manners socially and at home. This living “side by side” has both advantages and disadvantages. Sometimes it may cause disagreements to develop between groups whose ways of life are very different from one another. However, there are also great advantages that come from the variety of cultures brought by settlers from other lands. There is great freedom of choice among ideas, dress, food, and social customs in America. Everyone can find some parts of his or her own familiar world in the United States, in churches, music, food, national groups or newspapers.

1．“Side by side” living system means ________.

[　　]

A．to keep their own customs while sharing American ones in certain areas

B．to make friends with native people

C．that the groups of people live nearby

D．that they are closer to American －society

2．According to the passage, people in the USA ________.

[　　]

A．share American customs and cultures

B．live in a kind of “side by side” society

C．keep their own customs and habits firmly

D．make no choice to accept American customs

3．Which of the following statement is true?

[　　]

A．They always stick to their own customs and habits.

B．Side by side living style is not suitable.

C．They face the society that they are not familiar with.

D．The advantages coming from the variety of cultures make life in America colorful.

4．The author believes that ________.

[　　]

A．America cannot be the home of 215 million people

B．some people's original countries could be known from the names on their shop windows

C．people from other countries have lost their own customs and cultures

D．in general, people from other parts of the world have already joined the American society in every field of life

5．Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

[　　]

A．Advantages and Disadvantages

B．Different Customs and Habits

C．Home for the People

D．Side by Side Living Style in America

答案：A;B;D;B;D
解析：

　　1．A　　根據(jù)全文第6句和第7句的講述得出此結(jié)論。

　　2．B　　根據(jù)全文第5句和第6句的論述得出此選項(xiàng)，即在美國的人們以“side by side”的方式生活。

　　3．D　　從對(duì)全文第5～10句的綜合理解中推斷出此結(jié)論。

　　4．B　　從文章第3句中推測出此項(xiàng)選擇。

　　5．D　　只此項(xiàng)較確切地歸納了文章的中心內(nèi)容。


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