Question

閱讀下面的短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到題后的橫線上（請注意問題后的詞數要求）。
[1]Reading is often quite helpful to high school students in crisis（危機）. Whatever crisis someone is experiencing, there is probably already a book about it that will help the reader feel less alone.
[2]Teenagers are in crisis in so many different ways now. They are experiencing stress as parents lose jobs in a financial crisis. They are under pressure to find a way to pay the tuition（學費）when they get accepted to college. Also, they may become hurt by betrayals（背叛）of friends.
[3]Teenagers often feel alone in their problems; they act like they are the only person on the planet who has experienced the problem.
[4]Modern literature is often very helpful for teenagers. It helps teens to read about other people who have had a serious crisis in life and gone on to achieve their dreams and a good life.
[5]Literature thus helps teens move out of their minds and their fears and into the larger world. Reading literature helps teens to realize that everyone has to deal with serious problems along the path of forming an identity, choosing a career, leaving their hometown for college, and every other crisis a teen may face.
[6]For us teachers, it is helpful to tell the students that for whatever problem _____________, someone may have already written it in a book. Ask the class to share the problems, and try to find a book that has addressed each one, Literature include many universal themes. Once students realize that, they may become interested in spending more time in the library finding books they relate to. Once they use literature to gain help during difficult times in life, they will realize that reading is really a wonderful way to learn more about life.
小題1:What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 8 words)
                                                      
小題2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 6 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
                                                       
小題3:List three different things that may bring stress to teenagers. (no more than 10 words)
①                                                      
②                                                      
③                                                      
小題4:What makes literature helpful in helping deal with crisis? (no more than 5 words)?
                                                          
小題5:What does the word “it” (Line2, Paragraph 1) probably refer to?(no more than 6 words)
                                                          

Answer 1

小題1:Literature helps teenagers deal with crisis.
小題2:they are experiencing.
小題3:① parents’ losing jobs
② paying college tuition
③ betrayals of friends
小題4:Literature includes many universal themes
小題5:the crisis(that) someone is experiencing

試題分析：本文介紹了青少年出現危機的原因以及文學可以幫助青少年應付危機。文學包括很多普遍的主題使得文學在應對危機時，很有益處。
小題1:根據Reading is often quite helpful to high school students in crisis（危機）. Whatever crisis someone is experiencing, there is probably already a book about it that will help the reader feel less alone.可知這篇文章主要講了文學可以幫助青少年應付危機。
小題2:根據[6]For us teachers, it is helpful to tell the students that for whatever problem _____________, someone may have already written it in a book. Ask the class to share the problems, and try to find a book that has addressed each one, Literature include many universal themes.可知這里想說對于我們教師來說，告訴學生無論他們經歷什么問題，都可以寫在一本書里，這樣的做法是有好處的。
小題3:根據They are experiencing stress as parents lose jobs in a financial crisis. They are under pressure to find a way to pay the tuition（學費）when they get accepted to college. Also, they may become hurt by betrayals（背叛）of friends.可得出答案。
小題4:根據Literature include many universal themes. Once students realize that, they may become interested in spending more time in the library finding books they relate to. Once they use literature to gain help during difficult times in life, they will realize that reading is really a wonderful way to learn more about life.可知文學包括很多普遍的主題使得文學在應對危機時，很有益處。
小題4:根據Whatever crisis someone is experiencing, there is probably already a book about it that will help the reader feel less alone.可知“it”，指的是某人正在經歷的危機。