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精英家教網 > 高中英語 > 題目詳情
5.I drove to a local supermarket the other day.My shopping list was (41)long and my wallet was light.Still,I needed to get a week's worth of groceries for my family.I parked my car,looked down at my list,and hoped I could (42)afford it all.
As I (43)approached the door,I saw a man with kind eyes and a gentle (44)smile.He said he was collecting for a local food bank that helped to (45)feed the hungry in my area.He handed me a second shopping list of things they could use and asked me to(46)help if I could I smiled back,took the (47)list and walked into the store.I really wanted to help,but wasn't sure if I could this time.
I walked through the store,picking up vegetables,soup,spaghetti,bread,milk,cereal,macaroni,bananas,and a dozen other things.I slowly (48)marked each item off my list until I was done.When I looked down at my full cart I (49)wondered again if I even had enough to pay for it all.Then,as I put my own list back into my pocket,I saw the food (50)bank list under it.I smiled and decided to trust my heart.
With the food bank in mind,I went over and (51)pickedup two of the biggest boxes of rice the store had and put them in my cart.It took(52)another six dollars out of my wallet to pay for them,(53)butmy heart felt six times larger when I did.And when everything was (54)totaled,I had just enough to pay for it all.
It (55)takes so little to make our world a better place.A few dollars can help to fill a child's (56)hungry belly(肚子).A smile and hug can help to (57)heal a hurting heart.An encouraging word can inspire someone else to live and to love.A random (58)act of kindness can change another's day and life.It is up to us,though(59)though.If we can (60)save a few dollars on rice,then we can share a love that will last forever.
 
41.A.shortB.longC.frequentD.heavy
42.A.offerB.exchangeC.affordD.accept
43.A.approachedB.paintedC.cleanedD.left
44.A.attitudeB.mannerC.smileD.anger
45.A.shareB.trainC.protectD.feed
46.A.helpB.writeC.advertiseD.search
47.A.nameB.projectC.listD.budget
48.A.signedB.markedC.ridD.separated
49.A.wanderedB.wonderedC.fanciedD.amazed
50.A.storeB.cartC.nutritionD.bank
51.A.picked outB.lifted upC.picked upD.folded up
52.A.otherB.othersC.moreD.another
53.A.soB.butC.andD.since
54.A.orderedB.totaledC.replacedD.packed
55.A.takesB.spendsC.paysD.wastes
56.A.hungryB.adequateC.anxiousD.full
57.A.cureB.treatC.healD.recover
58.A.abilityB.allowanceC.appreciationD.act
59.A.althoughB.thoughC.yetD.still
60.A.saveB.rescueC.accumulateD.reserve

分析 本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章,主要講述了作者其實并不富裕,但在買齊家庭日常生活所需品之后還是擠出錢買了兩大桶米捐給食物銀行來幫助那些饑餓的人們的故事.文章旨在說明錢雖不多,但小小善舉可以溫暖人心,讓愛傳承下去,我們應該多多地施以善舉,讓世界充滿愛.

解答 41.B       考查形容詞辨析.short短的;long長的;frequent頻繁的;heavy重的.根據下文"I needed to get a week's worth of groceries for my family"中提到買了很多東西,可知作者的清單很長.故選B.
42.C       考查動詞辨析.offer提供;exchange交換;afford買得起;accept接收.根據句意可知,我停好車子,低頭看著我的列表,希望我能買得起.故選C.
43.A        考查動詞辨析.approached接近;painted刷上油漆;cleaned弄干凈;left離開.根據上文說作者要去超市買東西,但還沒買,正要進門.故選A.
44.C        考查名詞辨析.attitude態度;manner舉止;smile微笑;anger生氣.根據句意可知,我看見一個有著善良眼睛,溫柔微笑的人.故選C.
45.D       考查動詞辨析.share分享;train訓練;protect保護;feed養活.根據后面"hungry"可知,人們是饑餓的,應用食物養活.故選D.
46.C       考查動詞辨析.help幫助;write寫作;advertise宣傳;search搜尋.根據句意可知,他遞給我第二份他們需要使用到的物品清單,問我如果能行的話請幫助他們.故選A.
47.C       考查名詞辨析.name名字;project計劃;list清單;budge翻毛羔皮.根據上文提到遞給作者一份清單,此處是接受了那份清單.故選C.
48.B        考查動詞辨析.signed署名;marked標出;rid使去掉;separated分開.根據句意可知,我完成一項,就劃掉一項.短語"markoff"意思是"在清單上劃掉(表示某事已做完)".故選B.
49.B       考查動詞辨析.wandered徘徊;wondered想知道;fancied想象;amazed使吃驚.根據句意:當我低頭看了看滿滿一車東西時,我再次想知道我是否有足夠的錢支付所有東西.故選B.
50.D        考查名詞辨析.store商店;cart購物車;nutrition營養成分;bank銀行.根據上下文提到是食物銀行的清單.故選D.
51.C        考查詞組辨析.picked out點飾;lifted up舉起;pickedup撿起;folded up倒閉.根據常識可知在超市中的東西放在下面,因此作者是從下面把東西拿起來放到車里,而不是舉起來.故選C.
52.D       考查指示代詞.other表示"另一個或另一些"是泛指,當形容詞或代詞用.others表示"另一些",是泛指.是代詞,后面不能再加名詞.more更多的.another是三者或三者以上的另一個.根據上文可知,作者買了很多東西,這是除了那些東西以外花費的錢,是三者以上了.故選D.
53.B        考查連詞辨析.so所以;but但是;and并且;since自從.根據前后兩句句意"我又花了六美元,但我的內心更充實了,胸懷更寬廣了"可知,是轉折關系.故選B.
54.B       考查動詞辨析.ordered整理;totaled被加起來;replaced取代;packed包裝.跟據句意可知,當一切都被加起來,我剛剛足夠支付這些東西.故選B.
55.A       考查動詞辨析.takes花費;spends花錢;pays支付;wastes浪費.根據句意可知,只需要很少的錢使我們的世界變得更美好.It做主語時,我們多用take.故選A.
56.A       考查形容詞辨析.hungry饑餓的;adequate充足的;anxious焦慮的;full飽的.根據上文可知,食物銀行是幫助那些忍饑挨餓的人,因此此處應是孩子饑餓的肚子.故選A.
57.C       考查動詞辨析.cure治療;treat對待;heal愈合;recover恢復.根據句意可知,一個微笑和擁抱可以幫助撫慰受傷的心.故選C.
58.D       考查名詞辨析.ability能力;allowance補助;appreciation欣賞;act行為.根據句意可知,一個隨機的善舉可以改變另一個人一天的生活.故選D.
59.B       考查副詞辨析.although盡管;though不過;yet但是;still仍然.此處考查副詞,因此排除A項.though[常用于句末]"然而,可是,不過".故選B.
60.A       考查動詞辨析.save節省;rescue營救;accumulate積攢;reserve儲備.根據句意可知,如果我們能節省幾美元大米,我們可以分享的愛會永遠持續下去.故選A.

點評 解答此類題目可遵循以下步驟:第一步,通讀全文,了解文章大意,獲得整體印象,同時初選出一批較有把握的答案.第二步,邊核對初選答案邊補填留下的空格.如果短文難度較大,則可復讀幾遍,核對和確定答案.有些空一時決定不了,可作個記號,待復查時再確定. 第三步,復查定稿.從整體理解角度出發,仔細審核答案,確保意義上、語法上沒有錯誤,同時對遺留下來的少數幾個空格作最后選擇.

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