Question

動詞填空（寫出所給的動詞的適當形式）（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.Seventy-two hours passed . More than one hundred workers remained _____________(trap) in the coal mine, though fifty had been saved.

2._____________________(determine) to get a seat for the concert, he didn’t mind standing in a queue all night.

3.The bad weather is reported _____________________(contribute) to the passenger plane crash in Iran on January 9.

4.__________________ (experience) many failures, I have the courage to meet all challenges.

5. _________________ (examine) twice a year, whether it is a car or a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver shall obey in this city.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.trapped

2.Determined

3.to have contributed

4.Having experienced

5.Being examined

【解析】

試題分析：

1.trapped  trap困住，與主語workers之間存在被動關系，因此用過去分詞。remain trapped in the coal mine 仍然被困在井里。

2.Determined 句子的主語與determine之間存在被動關系，即he was determined to get a seat…,因此用過去分詞。

3.to have contributed  be reported 后面要用動詞不定式。導致客機墜毀這件事發生在is reported之前，因此不定式要用完成式。

4.Having experienced  句子的主語與experience之間存在主謂關系，即：I have experienced many failures。句意為：體驗過很多失敗，我有勇氣來面對種各挑戰。因此，要用完成式having experienced表示該動作發生在主句的動作have the courage之前。

5.Being examined  句中whether it is a car or a bus or a truck前后均有逗號，此種情況下，多數為插入語，看句子結構時，可將其先移除，這樣句子結構就一目了然了。句子少主語。examine是動詞，要用其動名詞形式才能做主語，結合句意可知應該是一年被檢查兩次，因此，用動名詞的被動式作主語。

考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。