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The other day I heard a few local musicians talking: "I hate all the pianos in this town and I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cannot even understand rhythm (韻律).""Nobody wants to pay musicians anything. I’m sick of all the people who want you to play without paying you."...

One younger musician said, "There are a couple of clubs who want me to play for a few nights a month, and I’m trying to find other places to play. I’m also planning to join in several summer festivals this year."

I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him. Attitudes are important. Whether they’re positive or negative (消極的), they’re all rubbing off on you. If you’re around people who are always complaining or blaming (責備) others, it is possible that you will start doing the same as well. If you spend lots of time with people who don’t support your dreams, it is time to take a look at the people you call "friends".

There is an easy exercise you can try. Make a list of the people who you often stay with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and don’t become friends with people who fall below that standard. The choice is always yours to make. Of course, this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself. We really should try to help and spend time with those who are working towards a goal or dream.

1.The musicians’ conversation at the beginning is to show that ______.

A.musicians’ living conditions are not good

B.people in that town have poor taste in music

C.different people have different attitudes

D.young people are more likely to succeed

2.The underlined part "they’re rubbing off on you" in Paragraph 3 means ______.

A.they’ll push you ahead

B.they’ll have an influence on you

C.they’ll keep you from moving on

D.they’ll help you realize your dreams

3.Why did the author want to make friends with the younger musician?

A.He is more active than the others.

B.He can earn more than the others.

C.He has more things to do than the others.

D.His attitude is more positive than the others.

4.By doing the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 4, you can ______.

A.make the right kind of friends

B.improve your ability to make friends

C.develop a better relationship with your friends

D.make some new friends with the same interests as you

5.We can get the following information from the passage EXCEPT ______.

A.the younger musician is a positive person and would be a good friend

B.one will start complaining if one spends too much time with negative people

C.the exercise can help you keep close to really helpful friends

D.one should avoid making friends with people who have lots of difficulties

 

【答案】

1.C

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.D

【解析】

試題分析:文章通過幾個鋼琴家的對話引發的對教什么樣的朋友的思考,作者認為應該交態度積極的朋友,可以對自己有好的影響。

1.推理題:從第一段的內容可知不同的人有不同的態度。選C

2.猜詞題:從這段后面的句子,可知是朋友的態度對你有影響。選B

3.推理題:從第三段的句子:I really liked what the younger musician said so I made friends with him.可知年輕的音樂家的態度很積極,所以作者和他交朋友。選D

4.推理題:從最后一段的內容可知是通過這種做法可以交到適當的朋友。選A

5.推理題:從最后一段的句子:this exercise is entirely different from making friends only for the good of oneself.可知是交朋友不能為了自己的利益。D項是錯的。

考點:考查人生百味的短文

點評:這篇文章考查推理題較多,題目要我們理解有些重點的句子。集中考查了句意理解題,要求考生有較強的細節理解能力。

 

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