閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的四個選項（A,B,C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn’t until October 26 that Vice-Admiral(海軍中將) Collingwood was 1to send off his report of Britain 2the victory and Nelson’s death.
He chose 3the task one of the smallest ships in his fleet, Pickle, 4by Captain in spite of 5winds and rough seas, Pickle made the 6of more than 1,000 miles in just over eight days, 7Falmouth on the morning of November 4.
From there, Captain Lapenotiere 8a fast post chaise（輕便馬車）to London, traveling 9for 37 hours. He reached the Admiralty in Whitehall at I a.m. on Wednesday, November 6 –less than 11 days after he had 10Collingwood.
Most of the officials had gone to bed 11, but the secretary was still 12in the famous board room. Lapenotiere hurried in and 13the report with the simple words: “Sir, we have gained a great victory. But we have 14Lord Nelson.”
Copies of the report were quickly made and 15to the Prime Minister and King George Ⅲ. A special edition of a 16was rushed out and delivered all over the country.
The atmosphere of public 17for the victory was weakened by widespread sorrow for the 18of Nelson. As one poet later wrote: “The victory of Trafalgar was 19,indeed, with the usual forms of rejoicing (歡慶)， 20they were without joy.”
1.A. eager B. anxious C. able D. sure
2.A. announcing B. telling C. mentioning D. warning
3.A.with B. from C. for D. among
4.A.seated B. brought C. owned D. led
5.A.strong B. weak C. warm D. light
6.A.distance B. flight C. voyage D.march
7.A.leaving for B. arriving at C. staying in D. sailing for
8.A.made B. took C. kept D. sat
9.A.freely B. aimlessly C. slowly D. continuously
10.A.seen B. found C. told D. left
11.A.long before B. long ago C. before long D. long after
12.A.on leave B. on business C. at work D. at sea
13.A.took over B. handed over C. gave out D. turned out
14.A.defeated B. beaten C. missed D. lost
15.A.sent B. carried C. suggested D. written
16.A.book B. newspaper C. weekly D. magazine
17.A.hope B. search C. desire D. happiness
18.A.return B. failure C. death D. injury
19.A.congratulated B. celebrated C. gained D. reported
20.A.and B. so C. for D. but
1.A. eager B. anxious C. able D. sure
【答案】C
2.A. announcing B. telling C. mentioning D. warning
【答案】A
【分析】announce意為“宣布，宣告” tell意為“告訴 ” mention意為“談起，提到 ” warn意為“告誡，警告 ”本題選A項，宣布勝利和Nelson的死。
【高考考點】動詞詞意辨析
【易錯點】易誤選 B. telling。此處較為正式，不易用telling, 所以選A. announcing
【備考提示】重視動詞詞意區分，多加以練習，才能準確選出答案。
3.C
4.D
5.A
6.C
【分析】distance表距離、間距。flight表飛行、航班。Voyage表航海、航空、march表行軍、行進。
【高考考點】詞意辨析
【易錯點】：不能清楚記憶這些名詞的含義
【備考提示】：加強詞匯積累，結合文章實際，選取最佳選項
7.B
【分析】leave for表離開去某地。 arrive at 表到達stay in 表留在家里不外出sail for表航行去某地。
【高考考點】考查辨析動詞詞組的能力
【易錯點】：不能正確理解詞組含意，而選錯答案
【備考提示】詞組辨析為每年高考必考內容，平時要多加練習。
8.B
【分析】make表做、制造、使處于某種狀態、使成為、使某人做、使某事發生等。
take表拿取、帶去、帶領、拿走、吃、喝、服藥、記下、花費、占用、搭乘車船等。
keep 表保留、保持、管理、經營、照顧、飼養等。sit表坐、就座、坐落等。根據題意
選擇B. took。
【高考考點】多功能動詞用法的辨析。
【易錯點】：多功能動詞用法很多，學生感覺很熟悉，卻不好選出正確答案。
【備考提示】準確記憶多功能動詞的基本用法，并勤加練習。
9.D
10.D
11.A
【分析】long before很久以前long ago 很久以前before long不久以后long before與過去完成時配合使用。long ago與過去時配合使用。所以答案選A.long before。因為原文中使用的是had gone to bed
【高考考點】long before/long ago的用法區別
【易錯點】：不能正確判斷long before和long ago的用法區別
【備考提示】long before與過去完成時配合使用。long ago與過去時配合使用。是解題關鍵。
12.C
13.B
【分析】take over表接管、接收、接任、接替 hand over表移交、交出 give out表分發、發出氣味、熱等、發表、用完 turn out 驅逐、把誰。。趕走、翻出等。
【高考考點】動詞詞組辨析
【易錯點】誤選其它選項
【備考提示】重視動詞詞組區分，多加以練習，才能準確選出答案。
14.D
【分析】defeat戰勝、擊敗、挫敗 beat 打敗miss未擊中、未找到 lose丟失。失去了Nelson，所以選D. lost
【高考考點】動詞辨析
【易錯點】：易誤選C. missed。Miss強調不在原來位置。
【備考提示】：加強詞匯積累，結合文章需要，作出正確選擇。
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.C
19.B
【分析】congratulate祝賀 celebrate慶祝歡慶 gain 增加增添report報告、報道。此處表慶祝。
【高考考點】動詞含義
【易錯點】易誤選A.congratulated
【備考提示】：認真解讀文章，正確判斷選項，注重詞匯積累
20.D
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陽光課堂同步練習系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：2010年江蘇省高一下學期期末考試英語卷 題型：完型填空
請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該題涂黑。
There are a few memories from our childhood that will stay with us forever. A few that seemed so 36 at the time may cause us to smile years later.
One such memory is a phone call I 37 when I was about three or four years old. My mother had entered a contest on a local 38 show. Entrants（參加者）were to tell an interesting story about their 39 . Winners would receive a phone call from Mrs. Santa Claus（女圣誕老人）! Mrs. Claus would award（獎勵） the lucky child free 40 of a local store.
Well, the call came. My mother talked to Mrs. Claus and then 41 the phone to me. I didn’t 42 the fact that many people were listening to our conversation. However, the fact that this lady had a 43 connection to Santa, that was important.
I didn’t know it yet, but my mother had 44 the attention of the contest judges by telling about the time I had 45 a wall with crayons（蠟筆）. Even I knew that this was not the kind of 46 that Santa would approve.
Suddenly, in a very pleasant tone（語氣）of 47 , Mrs. Santa Claus asked me about my art work. I 48 that this lady was the real Mrs. Claus, not a radio station actress standing in for her.
I 49 down the phone and ran crying from the room. My crime（罪行）had not 50 unpunished. Santa would 51 know that I’d been bad!
It turned out that I did get a 52 present from the radio station and its sponsor（贊助商）. And I guess Santa didn’t find out about the wall. Maybe he did and was in a 53 mood. In any case, my Christmas presents did not 54 a piece of coal（煤）.
I wonder what Santa has in 55 for this year. Hopefully my wife hasn’t written Mrs. Claus any letters.
1.A. nice B. important C. impossible D. terrible
2.A. received B. made C. gave D. showed
3.A. TV B. literature C. radio D. gift
4.A. parents B. child C. husbands D. teacher
5.A. gifts B. money C. books D. pens
6.A. offered B. brought C. showed D. handed
7.A. doubt B. guess C. know D. believe
8.A. false B. direct C. weak D. wrong
9.A. put B. paid C. caught D. taken
10.A. decorated B. made C. draw D. painted
11.A. idea B. action C. behaviour D. plan
12.A. sound B. noise C. laugh D. voice
13.A. wondered B. believed C. reported D. supposed
14.A. put B. took C. knocked D. threw
15.A. met B. gone C. changed D. got
16.A. surely B. possibly C. impossibly D. happily
17.A. nice B. bad C. terrible D. cheap
18.A. satisfying B. surprising C. forgiving D. frightening
19.A. invent B. leave C. include D. exist
20.A. thought B. mind C. fact D. public
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年揚州中學高二期末考試 題型：完型填空
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
I recently heard a story about a famous scientist who had made several very important medical breakthroughs. He was being interviewed by a reporter who asked him 36 he thought he was able to be so much more 37 than the average person.
He 38 that it all came from a(n) 39 with his mother that occurred when he was about 2. He had been trying to remove milk from the fridge when he 40 the slippery(光滑的) bottle, its contents running all over the kitchen floor.
When his mother came in, 41 shouting at him or giving him a lecture, she said, "Robert, what a great and wonderful 42 you have made! I have 43 seen such a huge pool of milk. Well, the damage has already been 44 . Would you like to get down and 45 in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?"
Indeed, he did. After a few minutes, his mother said, "Robert, whenever you make a mess like this, eventually you have to 46 everything to its proper order. So, how would you like to do that? We could use a sponge(海綿), a towel or a mop. Which do you prefer?" He chose the sponge.
His mother then said, "You know, what we have here is a 47 experiment in how to effectively carry a big milk bottle with two 48 hands. Let's go out in the back yard and fill the bottle with water and see if you can make it." The little boy learned that if he 49 the bottle at the top near the lip with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 50 !
This scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he knew he didn't need to be 51 to make mistakes. Instead, he learned that mistakes were just 52 for learning something new, which is, 53 , what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment "doesn't 54 ," we usually learn something 55 from it.
36. A. why B. what C. when D. how
37. A. capable B. able C. creative D. original
38. A. responded B. reacted C. recalled D. reminded
39. A. coincidence B. experience C. incident D. conflict
40. A. fell B. lost C. escaped D. dropped
41. A. rather than B. instead of C. other than D. in place of
42. A. picture B. mass C. map D. mess
43. A. rarely B. happily C. frequently D. angrily
44. A. obtained B. suffered C. done D. received
45. A. jump B. play C. enjoy D. draw
46. A. recover B. return C. restore D. regain
47. A. failed B. successful C. fantastic D. painful
48. A. strong B. tiny C. thin D. weak
49. A. controlled B. possessed C. seized D. grasped
50. A. example B. teaching C. lesson D. instruction
51. A. anxious B. nervous C. fearful D. afraid
52. A. situations B. opportunities C. occasions D. turns
53. A. after all B. above all C. first of all D. in all
54. A. do B. finish C. go D. work
55. A. worthy B. costly C. valuable D. interesting
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年廣東省高一上學期期中測試英語卷 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。
It was 4 o’clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.
“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 1 in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We’ve called for a (n) 2 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.”
Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 3 .
The doctor described the accident, which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers. When they 4 the charcoal (木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed (噴灑) too much gasoline (petrol). The flames 5 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to his head.
6 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and rolled him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in 7 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars (傷疤). So, he had to return to college with scars.
When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch, very 8 scar on her arm. “Ann, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It doesn’t mean they won’t 9 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”
I 10 this wisdom (智慧) on to my son. He took my advice to 11 and returned to school with his head held high — glad he was alive.
By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not matter, so he made the 12 to give up any plastic surgery (外科手術).
We all have “scars” that 13 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.
But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same 14 standards(標準). Put your imperfections out of your 15 and concentrate (集中) on what you value within yourself, and your beauty will shine through.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010屆河南省高三下學期第一次教學質量調研考試 題型：完形填空
第二節 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1．5分，滿分30分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
When I began my high school years, I was quite interested in biology. I read lots of books of my father’s about animals, and I was 36 much educated about such matters as a 16-year-old could be.
One Sunday afternoon, I was 37 with friends about animals. I said the whale（鯨魚）was __38 a mammal animal. They disagreed. Finally, I called a 39 over to help settle the matter. I knew I was 40 , so I was looking forward to the teacher 41 I was right. My friends were eager for an opposite answer. We asked her 42 the whale was a mammal. “No, the whale is a fish,” she said without a moment’s 43 .
You could have knocked me over with a feather. My 44 was hurt because I lost the argument, but that wasn’t the main reason I was too 45 to speak. I still knew I was right, which __46 the teacher was wrong. Not only was she wrong, 47 she was completely ignorant（無知的） about something I thought was 48 knowledge. But she was a teacher who had taught a long time. Everyone 49 her and no one else thought she could be wrong.
__50 that, I hadn’t known grown-ups could be wrong. This 51 shaped the way I viewed people as I grew up. 52 I found anyone treated another person with too much respect and admiration, I thought——and still think——“ 53 silly.” From that point on, I had no 54__ for authority（權威）. To earn my respect, you have to be smart or 55 . I’ll never respect you just because you happen to be in charge or have a degree.
36. A. as B. so C. too D. very
37. A. meeting B. working C. arguing D. staying
38. A. about B. like C. beside D. above
39. A. professor B. biologist C. librarian D. teacher
40. A. clever B. fight C. creative D. silly
41. A. proving B. finding C. promising D. hoping
42. A. how B. why C. if D. when
43. A. doubt B. silence C. regret D. hesitation
44. A. heart B. mind C. pride D. feeling
45. A. foolish B. anxious C. serious D. astonished
46. A. meant B. suggested C. admitted D. concluded
47. A. and B. but C. for D. or
48. A. special B. normal C. regular D. common
49. A. pleased B. admired C. believed D. loved
50. A. Before B. After C. Until D. Since
51. A. fairly B. properly C. nearly D. greatly
52. A. Whenever B. Although C. While D. Whether
53. A. I’m B. that’s C. he’s D. you’re
54. A. idea B. respect C. choice D. question
55. A. energetic B. patient C. talented D. diligent
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科目：高中英語 來源：20102011河北衡水中學高二下學期期末考試英語試題 題型：完型填空
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
I have always believed the saying , “Any man can be a father, but it 31 someone special to be a dad.” This is true. Since the 32 of my son, Joshua, things have changed a lot in my life, but the 33 have been good! My wife and I have been through many 34 moments which have made both of us stronger.
My son was born with a serious breathing problem and he couldn’t keep his 35 down. He was put on several different medications, 36 he did not get any better. My wife and I were both told many times by people that Joshua 37 he was born early; he had not 38 much weight since he was born.
As time progressed his regular doctor 39 my wife and me to visit Dr. Eid, a specialist in Louisville. He was 40 by my son’s condition and so we were sent to Louisville’s Children’s Hospital . Joshua 41 many different checkups. The 42 spent there was very demanding for my wife and me. But we did make it 43 . Our son Joshua was diagnosed (診斷) with asthma (哮喘) , and with acid reflux syndrome (酸回流綜合癥). After the treatment, his 44 began to improve slowly.
Joshua is 1 year and 1 month old now and his progress has been 45 --- he is up to 27 pounds now. I keep telling my wife that if he keeps 46 like this he might become a football _____47 someday. There is a saying that has 48 me get through these troublesome times, “Problems will either 49 you or break you.” When you think the 50 hours are upon you, remember the dawn is just in sight.
1.
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A．takes |
B．asks |
C．tells |
D．brings |
2.
|
A．return |
B．illness |
C．birth |
D．death |
3.
|
A．doctors |
B．friends |
C．causes |
D．changes |
4.
|
A．boring |
B．challenging |
C．exciting |
D．puzzling |
5.
|
A．food |
B．water |
C．weight |
D．medicine |
6.
|
A．so |
B．but |
C．since |
D．until |
7.
|
A．looked about |
B．looked for |
C．looked like |
D．looked at |
8.
|
A．gained |
B．lost |
C．kept |
D．raised |
9.
|
A．followed |
B．ordered |
C．invited |
D．advised |
10.
|
A．angered |
B．shocked |
C．disappointed |
D．scared |
11.
|
A．went into |
B．put into |
C．went through |
D．broke through |
12.
|
A．time |
B．money |
C．hour |
D．holiday |
13.
|
A．out |
B．down |
C．off |
D．through |
14.
|
A．diet |
B．study |
C．health |
D．weight |
15.
|
A．great |
B．slow |
C．little |
D．enough |
16.
|
A．walking |
B．running |
C．training |
D．growing |
17.
|
A．supporter |
B．player |
C．coach |
D．fan |
18.
|
A．left |
B．moved |
C．helped |
D．watched |
19.
|
A．cheat |
B．make |
C．beat |
D．find |
20.
|
A．easiest |
B．latest |
C．brightest |
D．darkest |
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