Question

附加題 句子翻譯(共10題、每題2分，計入總分)

1.如果不是老師的幫助，我們就不會取得這么大的進步。

2.那本關于《圣經》the Holy Bible的書需要在這周末之前還給圖書館。

3.寶雞市一月份的平均溫度是多少？

4.毫無疑問，如果你盡最大努力，你一定會成功。

5.在檢查機器之前關掉電源是很重要的。

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.If it hadn’t been for the help of our teacher/without our teacher’s help, we would not have made so much progress.

2.That book on the holy bible needs to be returned to the library by/ before the end of the week.

3.What’s the average temperature in Baoji city during January?

4.There is no doubt that you will succeed if you try your best.

5.It’s very important to turn off the electricity before you check the machine.

【解析】

試題分析：本題主要考查學生從句子中尋找關鍵語言點的能力。

1.考查虛擬語氣。if引導的虛擬條件句，與過去事實相反時，從句用過去完成時，主句用would have done。without, but for, otherwise等可引導含蓄虛擬條件句。故翻譯為：If it hadn’t been for the help of our teacher/Without our teacher’s help, we would not have made so much progress.

2.need to be done= need doing sth需要做某事，主語是物時，可以用主動表被動。故翻譯為：That book on the holy bible needs to be returned to the library by/ before the end of the week.

3.average平均的，temperature溫度，故翻譯為：What’s the average temperature in Baoji city during January?

4.There is no doubt that ...“......是毫無疑問的”，that引導同位語從句，對doubt補充說明。故翻譯為：There is no doubt that you will succeed if you try your best.

5.It’s+形容詞to do sth做某事怎么樣，turn off關閉，故翻譯為：It’s very important to turn off the electricity before you check the machine.

考點：虛擬語氣；固定句型；同位語從句