分析 本文是讀寫任務型寫作,這類作文可按照三段式模板寫:第一段:概況所給短文要點.第二段:過渡詞引出主題句---闡述理由.第三段:個人觀點.特別要注意第一段的概括.用自己的語言概括,不能照搬照抄原文.時態用一般現在時.人稱用第一人稱和第三人稱.重要短語:prefer to do sth (更喜歡做某事),receive the best education (接受最好的教育),be exposed to (接觸,體驗),broaden one's horizons(拓寬某人的視野),provide sb with sth (給某人提供某事),live apart from(分開居住),adapt to(適應),on one's own(獨自),be faced with(面臨),own a foreign diploma(擁有一個國外的文憑),have an edge over sb(比某人又微弱的優勢).
【高分句型一】
1.More and more Chinese parents prefer to send their children to study abroad,assuming that their children can receive the best education despite heavy financial burdens.
此處為現在分詞+賓語從句作伴隨狀語,主句為"More and more Chinese parents prefer to send their children to study abroad",主句的主語為"More and more Chinese parents",與動詞"assume"構成邏輯上的主動關系.
【高分句型二】
2.①when studying abroad,children are exposed to a different culture,②which will help broaden their horizons and provide them with a chance to improve their foreign language.
①此處是時間狀語從句中的省略,完整結構可以理解為"when children are studying abroad"
②此處是非限制性定語從句,關系代詞"which"在從句中作主語,指代前面整個主句的內容.
【高分句型三】
3.living apart from their family,children can learn to adapt to the new environment and live on their own.
此處是由現在分詞短語伴隨狀語,主句為"children can learn to adapt to the new environment and live on their own",主句的主語為"children"與動詞"live"構成邏輯上的主動關系.
【高分句型四】
4.faced with fierce competition in a job market,a person owning a foreign diploma can have an edge over others.
此處是由過去分詞作原因狀語,主句為"a person owning a foreign diploma can have an edge over others",主句的主語為"a person"與動詞"face"構成邏輯上的被動關系.
解答 More and more Chinese parents prefer to send their children to study abroad,assuming that their children can receive the best education despite heavy financial burdens.【高分句型一】People's opinions on this vary.(31 words) (概括)
I think it makes good sense to send children to study abroad for the following reasons.First,when studying abroad,children are exposed to a different culture,which will help broaden their horizons and provide them with a chance to improve their foreign language.【高分句型二】Second,living apart from their family,children can learn to adapt to the new environment and live on their own.【高分句型三】Last but not the least,faced with fierce competition in a job market,a person owning a foreign diploma can have an edge over others.【高分句型四】(支持"國外留學"原因)
In summary,it goes without saying that studying abroad is an excellent experience from which children can benefit a lot,so if possible,children should make the most of the great chance.(個人觀點)
點評 讀寫任務型寫作是將閱讀與寫作有機結合,要求考生既能讀懂文章信息,又要依據要求規范連貫地表達內容,其中準確概括很有挑戰且十分重要,根據記敘文、議論文、說明文等不同文體作相應概括,總的來說,遵循以下步驟:確定主題句;尋找關鍵詞;重構主題句;重組支持句.寫作時注意準確運用時態,上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關系,盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次,平時需注意積累短語和重要句型.
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