【題目】People and animals often enjoy loving relationships with each other. When people adopt domesticated(家養的) animals into their families as pets, animals give humans the blessings of companionship and fun in return. In the wild, animals sometimes carry out dramatic rescues of people in dangerous situations, miraculously(奇跡般地) sensing human needs and jumping in without fear to help.
In 2000, a 6-year-old boy named Elian Conzalez left Cuba on a boat bound for Florida in the United States, but the boat sank and everyone aboard drowned except for Elian and two adults. Elian and the other two survivors held onto inner tuber for 48 hours to try to stay afloat in the sea. After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.
A small group of dolphins noticed Elian struggling and swan over to him to help. The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian and the two adults who floated nearby. The fishermen reported that, when they discovered Elian, he was repeating a prayer that his mother had taught him before drowning, asking guardian angels to protect him.
Miraculously, the dolphins knew that a child would need more help than adults, so they focused on Elian —and they figured out exactly what needed to be done and cooperated carry out that plan successfully. They made it!
【1】Why did Elian slip off the tube?
A. He was tired out.
B. The dolphins helped him.
C. The two adults pushed him.
D. The tube was too smooth to grab.
【2】How did the dolphins save Elian Conzalez?
A. They informed the fishermen.
B. They formed a circle around him.
C. They supported the inner tube by turns.
D. They stopped Elian slipping under the water.
【3】Which of the following words can be used to describe Elian Gonzalez?
A. Confident and strong.
B. Determined and lucky.
C. Friendly and optimistic.
D. Adaptable and aggressive.
【4】Which could be the best title?
A. Prayer Doing Wonder
B. Elian’s Narrow Escape
C. The Dolphins Who Rescued Elian
D. Animals: Human Being’s Angels
【答案】
【1】A
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【解析】動物和人類的關系總是彼此依賴。家養的動物給主人帶來了陪伴和樂趣。在野外動物們有時也能營救處于危險的人們。快來看看吧，文章講到一群海豚營救6歲Elian的故事。
【1】細節理解題。根據第二段After a while, however, Elian began to lose strength, slipping under the water.可知，經過48小時海上漂泊后，幸存者Elian因為太累沒力氣了，所以握不住管子滑入水中。故選A。
【2】細節理解題。根據第三段The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took turns using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered得知，海豚們圍成一個圈，輪流用鼻子把Elian抬起不讓他滑入水中以便漁夫們能發現Elian。故選D。
【3】推理判斷題。根據第二段and then grabbing the tube again as he fought to stay alive.和第三段The dolphins formed a circle around the inner tube and took tums using their noses to lift Elian until fishermen working in the area discovered and rescued Elian得知，Elian能堅持到救援人員的趕到說明他有決心，能得到海豚的幫助說明他很幸運。故選B。
【4】主旨大意題。根據全文語境得知，主要講述了海豚營救6歲Elian的事情。A. Prayer Doing Wonder祈禱產生奇跡；B. Elian’s Narrow Escape Elian的九死一生；C. The Dolphins Who Rescued Elian海豚營救6歲Elian；D. Animals: Human Being’s Angels動物是人類的天使。文章標題的特點是：短小精悍；涵蓋性強，一般要求能覆蓋全文，其確定的范圍要恰當，既不能太大，也不能太小；精確性強，不能隨意改變語言表意的程度及色彩。故選C。
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【題目】Although Socrates (蘇格拉底) was poor all his life, he never asked his pupils to pay for their lessons. He taught for the love of 【1】 (wise), not for money. And 【2】 he said was always new and worth hearing.
But his unusual ways of teaching and his demand that students always ask questions made him some 【3】 (danger) enemies. The rulers did not want to be questioned. So they falsely accused Socrates 【4】 teaching young men bad things and led 【5】 (they) to ignore religion. In fact, Socrates was a very religious man. His enemies had him 【6】 (arrest), and he was sentenced to death by poisoning.
During the 30 days before he was put to death, his friends and pupils 【7】 (allow) to visit him in his prison. They were astonished to find that he was calm and had no fear of dying. When the deadly poison was 【8】 (eventual) brought to Socrates, his friends were in 【9】 (tear), but Socrates raised the cup and drank it as if it were 【10】 glass of wine.
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【題目】When Carly Williams was reporting on a farm in North Carolina, US, she laughed when a zebra(斑馬)pushed its nose into her car.
Carly, 15, is a student at Nation Ford High, South Carolina and hopes to become a television anchor(主播). She is quickly making herself noticed.
Not long ago, she got a call from Teen Kids News, which is a weekly show that airs across the US. Carly had sent a few broadcasts she had done for her school news program to the show’s makes in New York. A producer contacted Carly and asked if she would like to work for the company.
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Carly’s advice to other young broadcasters is to look for support from friends and family. “With every negative comment, there are five positive comments, and that’s how I think aobut it.” She said.
The first program Carly anchored was about an artist’s pumpkin patch. In the program, she asked teenagers what they thought of the artist’s work.
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“Getting advice from her, especially, was absolutely awesome(棒極了),” Carly said.
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You might dream of fluency in this or that language, and maybe you've already achieved fluency in a foreign language..
Fluency, like all abstract terms, has no universal meaning. Each individual must determine what the term means..
Perfect fluency means knowing every word you encounter, speaking quickly, clearly and easily and having no accent.. You aren't familiar with every word of your native language, and sometimes you have to search for the right word, even in your mother tongue.
Quick fluency is the type of fluency you see in advertisements, because “Master a Language in Two Months!” sounds way catchier than “Fluency in Twenty Years!”. It is possible to achieve quick fluency, but the fluency achieved after such a short time frame will be a very thin, superficial fluency.
. Native-like fluency means that you generally know all the same words that a native knows and can speak at the same pace with the same amount of ease as a native speaker. You will likely have an accent, but as long as your conversation partner can understand you, it doesn't matter.
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F. Unlike perfect fluency, native-like fluency is a reasonable and attainable goal.
G. To assist you in determining what fluency is, I'll describe a few different types of fluency.
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