14．Who's building the new China？It's not the factory owners or the business men．It's someone else．
We see them every day．They work day and night in the terrible working places and weather．They build the roads，the theaters，the cinemas and the supermarkets．They even clean up our rubbish．They are China's migrant workers（民工）．
Over 140million workers left their homes in the countryside to look for jobs in big cities around China．They hope to be rich，but they find they have many difficulties in making enough money．And one of the difficulties is the pride and discrimination（歧視）from the people in cities．
When night falls．I see the sad faces of the migrant workers．Many are living far away from the people whom they love．
Yes，they dress differently，they speak differently，and they have different habits，but they work hard．The people in cities think they are outsiders，and most governments refuse（拒絕） to give them medical care（醫療） and public schooling for their children．
If China hopes to move into the future．many things need to change．The first is discrimination!We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China!They may not make as much money as some people in cities，but they are good people just trying tosurvive．These workers are very important and necessary to China's economic development（經濟發展）and play an important role in changing Chinese society（社會）．They are building the new China，so we should help them．
59．The writer thinksC is building the new China．
A．the factory owners of China B．the business men and women of China
C．the migrant workers of China D．the people in Chinese cities
60．China's migrant workers workC．
A．only at night B．in good working conditions
C．day and night D．when the weather is fine
61．The word"survive"here in Chinese means"B"．
A．服務 B．活下來 C．放棄 D．阻礙
62．Which one is NOT TRUE about China's migrant workers according to the report？C
A．The people around the country should help the migrant workers．
B．More than 140million migrant workers are in big cities to make money．
C．The people in cities welcome migrant workers though they are outsiders．
D．China's migrant workers are important in changing Chinese society．
分析 短文講了正在建設新中國的農民工，他們不斷的努力工作，卻得不到公平的對待，作者希望人們能夠正確的看待農民工，并且幫助他們．
解答 答案：59．C 細節理解題．根據第二段句子They work day and night in the terrible working places and weather．They build the roads，the theaters，the cinemas and the supermarkets．They even clean up our rubbish．They are China's migrant workers．他們夜以繼日的工作，糟糕的工作場所和天氣．他們建造道路、劇院、電影院和超市．他們甚至清理我們的垃圾．他們是中國的農民工．可知是農民工．故選C．
60．C 細節理解題．根據第二段第一行句子They work day and night in the terrible working places and weather．他們夜以繼日的工作，糟糕的工作場所和天氣．可知他們夜以繼日的工作．故選C．
61．B 詞義猜測題．根據上文We need to stop our discrimination against the migrant workers of China!They may not make as much money as some people in cities，but they are good people just trying tosurvive．我們必須制止對中國農民工的歧視！他們可能賺不到城市里的人那么多錢，但他們都是善良的人只是想…可知結合選項，應說但他們都是善良的人只是想生存．所以"survive"意為活下來．故選B．
62．C 細節判斷題．根據最后一段第一句If China hopes to move into the future．many things need to change．The first is discrimination!如果中國希望未來得到發展．許多事情都需要改變．第一個是歧視．可知城市里的人們歡迎外來務工人員，盡管他們是外地人是錯誤的．故選C．
點評 在通讀全文的基礎上，根據全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認真觀察選項，仔細推敲，確定最佳答案．
