Gasoline (汽油) prices are getting higher and higher. The prices make it hard for drivers to afford the fuel.
??? One group held a special event to display（展示）new kinds of cars .
The new cars are different and they can run on many different kinds of fuels .
Some of these cars are called hybrids(混合動力). They can run on different kinds of fuels . One kind of them runs on a special fuel cell which is filled with a gas called hydrogen(氫氣). ___1.___? They are very clean , and don’t give off bad fumes(煙霧) when they run .
The man who makes fuel cell cars is excited about the technology .__ 2.___ Once we use oil up , it will take millions of years for more oil to form. Since gasoline is made from oil , that could be a problem for companies that make traditional cars , and for drives . __3.__
?? Buses that run on hydrogen fuel cell power are being tested on the road . They could become a common form of transportation in the near future
A. The fuel cell cars are also better in another way . B. However, it won’t be a problem for cars that run on fuel cells .. C. He says we will never run out the fuel, but we may run out of oil. |
4.What do you think of this kind of new cars ? Why ?
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.I think the new cars will be popular,because they are very clean , and don’t give off bad fumes? when they run .it won’t be a problem for cars that run on fuel cells
【解析】
試題解析:本文大意：.汽油價格越來越高，使司機難以承受。一個團體舉行了一場新型汽車展，新車是不同的，用不同種類的燃料。一些被稱為混合動力車。能用不同的燃料。一種用一種充滿氫氣的燃料電池，非常干凈，行駛時不會排出不好的煙霧。制造燃料電池的人對此技術很激動。他說我們不會用盡燃料，但會用盡石油。一旦用光了石油，形成更多的石油需要上百萬年的時間。因為汽油由石油制成，這對于生產傳統汽車的公司和駕車來說是個問題。然而，用燃料電池的汽車不會有問題。用氫氣燃料電池的公交車正在路上檢驗。在不久的將來這會成為一種普通的交通方式。
1.推理判斷題。句意：燃燒電池汽車在其它方面也更好。根據One kind of them runs on a special fuel cell which is filled with a gas called hydrogen.They are very clean , and don’t give off bad fumes(煙霧) when they run .一種用一種充滿氫氣的燃料電池，非常干凈，行駛時不會排出不好的煙霧,可知答案選A
2.推理判斷題。句意：他說我們不會用盡燃料，但會用盡石油。根據Once we use oil up , it will take millions of years for more oil to form. 根據一旦用光了石油，形成更多的石油需要上百萬年的時間，可知答案選C
3.推理判斷題。句意：然而，用燃料電池的汽車不會有問題。根據Since gasoline is made from oil , that could be a problem for companies that make traditional cars , and for drives . 因為汽油由石油制成，這對于生產傳統汽車的公司和駕車來說是個問題，可知答案選B
4.主旨大意題。根據全文可知答案為I think the new cars will be popular,because they are very clean , and don’t give off bad fumes when they run .It won’t be a problem for cars that run on fuel cells .
考點：任務型閱讀。
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根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡相應位置上。
Did you know that you can help the environment if you buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones? Look for the recycle s 【小題1】 – three arrows that make a circle – on the package. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that already have been u 【小題2】 . It usually takes less energy to make recycled products than to make new ones. The more energy we save, the b 【小題3】 .
Imagine that it's a hot summer day. You put an ice cream on the sidewalk, and it melts. W 【小題4】 does this happen? Well, you probably know that the sun causes the ice cream to melt. But you may not know that the sun produces solar energy. Solar energy is a 【小題5】 way of saying "energy that comes from the sun." Solar energy can be used to heat homes, buildings, water, a【小題6】 to make electricity. Today, more than 200,000 houses in the United States make use of the s 【小題7】 energy.Cars are an important part of life for most people. But cars also cause pollution and give out a lot of greenhouse gases into the air. L 【小題8】 , there are some cars that are better for the environment. These cars can travel longer on a smaller amount of gasoline. They don't p 【小題9】 as much, either. Using these kinds of cars can help reduce the amount of greenhouse gases in the air.
Many things, l 【小題10】 computers, TVs, stereos, and VCRs, have special labels on them. The label says "Energy" and has a picture of a star. Products with the ENERGY STAR® label are made to save energy. Buying products with ENERGY STAR® labels will help protect the environment.
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Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by sharing a car. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off the lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.
Don’t buy products (產品) that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on less gasoline (汽油). They don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (標簽) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.
Buy recyclable (可循環再用的) products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package. The less energy we use, the better.
1.The passage is mainly about ________________.
A. some suggestions about cars
B. an advertisement
C. the changes to the climate
D. the ways to protect the environment
2. From the passage, we can learn that ________________.
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More and more Americans are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are 1 bikes to work? We can answer the question in 2 ways. First, bikes don’t need gasoline (汽油), so it takes 3 money to use them. Second, a bike doesn’t 4 much space (空間), so it is 5 to find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for one’s 6 . People often drive their 7 to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports.
That’s 8 more Americans are now riding to work 9 bike, and they are 10 their own cars at home.
1. A．making B．riding C．jumping D．believing
2. A．popular B．different C．famous D．friendly
3. A．less B．more C．much D．many
4. A．mend B．need C．have D．find
5. A．easy B．hard C．cheap D．expensive
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7. A．buses B．trains C．cars D．boats
8. A．what B．why C．how D．where
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Cars burn gasoline. This will produce a lot of CO2 into the air. Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever. They think CO2 thins the clouds above us. The clouds keep us away from the strongest sunlight. So try to walk, ride a bike or take a bus. And if you drive a car, drive at a steady speed. This can save some gasoline.
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（1）要用大量的水來洗澡沐浴。In one week an American family uses as much water for showers as a person drinks in three years! Buy a waterworks that uses less water, or take shorter showers. This can cut the use of water.
1.將（1）處譯成英語。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2.找出 If there is too much CO2 in the air, the earth will become warmer 的同義句。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3.從文中找出能概括本文大意的句子。
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More and more Americans are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are 41 bikes to work? We can answer the question in 42 ways. First, bikes don’t need gasoline (汽油), so it takes 43 money to use them. Second, a bike doesn’t 44 much space (空間), so it is 45 to find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for one’s 46 . People often drive their 47 to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports.
That’s 48 more Americans are now riding to work 49 bike, and they are 50 their own cars at home.
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