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Basketball

  Basketball is still a young game. It's a hundred years old. In the year of 1891, a certain college (某一大學) was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad. They had to stay indoors. As they could not take part in their usual outdoor sports, they were unhappy, and some of them even went into fights from time to time.

  Finally, some of the teachers at the college asked Dr Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play at. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors, and the court (場地) was not very large.

  Dr Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. In order to make a score (為了得分), the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor. At each of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr Naismith had planned (計劃) to have the ball thrown into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets.

  Dr Naismith put two fruit baskets on the walls of both sides. There were nine players on each side. The players tried to throw the ball into the baskets. There were no holes in the bottom (底部) of the basket. When a ball went into the basket, it stayed there. The game had to stop. A player had to climb up to get the ball out. Later, net (網狀) baskets were used. Their bottoms were cut out of the baskets.

  At first, many people could play. Now only ten team members play the game. There are five players on each side. Basketball today is played in many countries.

1.The article (文章) tells us ________.

[  ]

A.what basketball was

B.the origin (起源) of basketball

C.why people like basketball

D.who played basketball

2.The word “indoors” means ________.

[  ]

A.in the door
B.inside the room
C.in many doors
D.inside the doors

3.When a student threw a ball into the basket ________.

[  ]

A.he made a score

B.he won the game

C.he lost the game

D.he made a hole in the bottom of the basket

4.The game got its name from ________.

[  ]

A.the ball itself
B.the basket itself
C.both the basket and ball
D.the inventor

5.________ play the game today.

[  ]

A.Nine players on each side

B.Ten players on each side

C.Five players on both sides

D.Ten players on both sides

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科目:初中英語 來源:福建省期末題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Basketball, one of the most popular sports in the world, 1.           . Many people like to play it because
they can play it indoors and outdoors. 
     2.           ? It was James Naismith, a Canadian. 3.           . At that time, he was a P.E. teacher at
Springfield College, in the U.S.A. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play even
in bad weather.
     Do you know how to score in the game? 4.            .You can throw the ball into the basket from any
part of the court and you can throw it with one hand or both hands. 5.            .
     Now basketball is becoming more and more popular all over the world.
根據文章,選擇正確的句子進行填空,其中有一項為多余項。
A. Well, just put the ball into the other side's basket
B. Do you know who invented basketball
C. has a history of over a century
D. He likes basketball very much
E. He invented basketball in 1891
F. But you must follow the rules

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