The biggest secret about inventing is that anybody can do it! Perhaps this sounds crazy, but it’s true. Maybe you have the wrong idea about inventing, so read on to discover the truth.
Wrong idea No.1： An invention has to be something completely new.
Well, inventing means creating something “new”, but the idea could come from something that already exists*. The Wright Brothers, for example, got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds.
Wrong idea No.2： Inventors are born, not made.
There are a lot of factors* that make invention possible. Take Mozart, for example. He was born with an endowment for musical composition. But other factors were also important for his creativity. His father was a music teacher, and Mozart practiced for hours every day, from the time he was four years old. Thomas Edison said that being an inventor was “99% hard work and 1% inspiration”!
Very successful creators don’t give up when they get something wrong. As one inventor said, “A failure is the right answer to the wrong question.”
Wrong idea No.3： Inventors are always old people.
Don’t believe that you can’t invent something when you are young. Here are two examples of young inventors： Louis Braille went blind when he was a child. When he was fifteen, he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people that is still used in most countries today.
As a young man, George Nissen was watching some artists performing in a show. He watched how they fell into the safety net and then jumped back up again. This gave him an idea, and he invented the trampoline*.
1. got the idea for building a “flying machine” from watching birds.
A. Mozart B. George Nissen
C. Louis Braille D. The Wright Brothers
2.The underlined word “endowment” probably means “ ”.
A. 態(tài)度 B. 品質(zhì) C. 天賦 D. 能量
3.According to the passage, which of the following is right?
A. Anybody can do inventing.
B. Inventors are born, not made.
B. Inventors are always old people.
D. An invention has to be something completely new.
4.The best title for the passage would be _______.
A. How to perform in a show B. Be a composer
C. How to help blind people D. Be an inventor
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。
Are you almost crazy by the acne(青春痘) 1.o your face ?Are you worried to death because you never know when it will disappear?
Don’t worry about it any more. Because worrying will only make it even2. w . A recent study has found that worry plays an important3. r in your skin disorders. Some British scientists found that the stress caused from worrying slows the healing process in your skin disorder like acne. Students often find their acne worse before and 4.d the exam. In fact, acne is quite common in teenagers.
But don’t worry. Acne always 5.d at last. It lasts 6.u the age of 20 or even 25.And don’t worry about scarring (疤痕)on your face，either. It’s rare for acne to leave any sign of its presence. There’s no 7.m to cure. But good skin care can keep it under 8.c . For example, wash your skin9.t a day after exercise. The most important 10. t to wash is bedtime. Shampoo your hair daily. Dirt on long hair can make acne worse by rubbing against your skin.
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根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，使句子意思通順、完整。
1.Justin’s mobile phone was _________(偷)from the drawer.
2.The boy likes to know more and he is always curious about the ______(未知的) world.
3.Sadly, the prison__________(人口) has increased in recent years.
4.I had to stay at home , because the rain was raining___________(猛力地).
5.I’d like to book a __________(單個的)room, please!
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完成句子
根據(jù)漢語意思，完成下列各題。
1.努力吧，孩子們，我們會為你們而驕傲的。
Come on, kids! We will you.
2.西安因其悠久歷史而出名。
Xi’an its long history.
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What do you think of the products ?
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Our sun is a star. Like all stars, it is a mass of （ 一大團）very hot gases. The sun’s energy doesn’t come from burning fuels（ 燃料 ）. The sun’s energy comes from its nuclear fusion.( 核聚變 )
How big is the sun? Its diameter, the distance across its center, is quiet huge. That’s more than 100 times the diameter of Earth. The sun’s volume is more than a million times the volume of the Earth. Another way to say this is that the sun could hold one million Earths inside it.
The sun has different layers of gases. Each layer mixes into the next, like the layers of Earth’s atmosphere.（ 大氣 ） Most of the sun’s mass is in its center. It is also very hot. Almost all fusion takes place in the center.
The sun creates energy in the form of heat and light. Even though the sun is a ball of gases, it is made up of several layers. The main layers are the center. There are also other layers. The sun produces hug energy. Its energy mainly comes from its center. The sun is the source of most of the energy on Earth. Without the sun, there will be no living things on earth, including human beings.
1.What are the gases of the sun like?
A. Very hot
B. Very bright
C. All of the above
2.The sun’s energy comes from .
A. X—rays
B. nuclear fusion
C. layers of gases
3.The diameter of the earth is about 6300 km. How about that of the sun?
A. About 6300km
B. About 63000km
C. About 630000km
4.What’s the meaning of the underlined word “ volume” according to the passage?
A. 形狀 B. 面積 C. 體積
5.What’s the last two paragraphs about?
A. The sun has many layer.
B. Where the sun energy is from.
C. How the sun energy is made.
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用所給詞的適當形式填空。
1.My hair is shorter than ________________. (she)
2.— Who gets up _________ (early), your father or your mother?
— My mother.
3.I am planning _________ (go) to Xi'an next week.
4.He does sports _________ (two) a week.
5.The weather became ____________and___________ (bad).
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—What is her telephone number？—__________.
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C. I’m 88567301 D. Yes, I am
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─ How long have you this book written by Mo Yang?
─ I it when I was in senior high.
A. bought; have bought B. bought;had
C. had; bought D. had; have had
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