Question

 Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the USA often many hours as volunteers in hospital ,orphanages or for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their .

Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up. Or repair houses, do their shopping and mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an called Big Brothers. College students and other take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, the museums or other of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as because they are enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the people in the world are those who help to bring happiness. Helping others brings them much pleasure.

1.A. need B. spend C. waste D. pay

2.A.caring B. fighting C. talking D. trying

3.A. suggestions B. questions C. reasons D. problems

4.A. class B. organization C. village D. business

5.A. men B. women C. ladies D. mothers

6.A. help B. ask C. tell D. invite

7.A. places B. palaces C. cinemas D. cities

8.A. parents B. visitors C. teachers D. volunteers

9.A. young B. clever C.old D.tall

10.A. youngest B.brightest C.cleverest D.happiest

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.B

5.A

6.A

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.D

【解析】

試題解析：本文大意：每個(gè)國家都有許多幫助照顧別人的好人。例如，美國的一些高中生和大學(xué)生經(jīng)常花多個(gè)小時(shí)在醫(yī)院、孤兒院做志愿者或照顧老人。他們?cè)谶@些地方給人們讀書或只是看望他們和他們玩游戲或傾聽他們的問題。他們認(rèn)為幫助帶來幸福的人是世界最幸福的人。

1.考查動(dòng)詞。句意：例如，美國的一些高中生和大學(xué)生經(jīng)常花多個(gè)小時(shí)在醫(yī)院、孤兒院做志愿者或照顧老人。need需要，spend花費(fèi)， waste 浪費(fèi)，pay付款。spend on花時(shí)間在某事上，固定短語，可知選B

2.考查固定短語。句意：見 。caring在意，fighting打架，talking說話，trying嘗試。care for照顧,可知選A

3.考查名詞。句意：他們?cè)谶@些地方給人們讀書或只是看望他們和他們玩游戲或傾聽他們的問題。suggestions建議，questions問題，reasons理由，problems問題。problem說話認(rèn)為難以解決的問題，question需要答案的問題，可知選D

4.考查名詞。句意：針對(duì)那么不同有父親的男孩們，有一個(gè)組織叫“大哥哥” 。class班級(jí)， organization組織，village村莊，business業(yè)務(wù)。根據(jù)called Big Brothers.稱為“大哥哥”， 可知選B

5.考查名詞。句意：大學(xué)生們和其他的男人們帶這些男孩去打棒球或釣魚幫助他們知道男孩通常從父親那里學(xué)到的東西。 men男人，women 女人， ladies 女士，mothers母親。根據(jù) learn from their fathers從父親那里學(xué)，可知選A

6.考查動(dòng)詞和語境。句意：見 。 help幫助，ask問，tell告訴，invite邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)語境可知選A

7.考查名詞。句意：一些俱樂部播放電影或組織到山里、海灘或景點(diǎn)的短途旅行。 places地方， palaces宮殿，cinemas電影院，cities城市。places of interests景點(diǎn)，可知選A

8.考查名詞和語境。句意：多數(shù)俱樂部用許多高中生和大學(xué)生們做為志愿者因?yàn)樗麄冏銐蚰贻p還記得更小男孩和女孩們的問題。 parents父母，visitors游客，teachers老師，volunteers志愿者。根據(jù)語境可知選D

9.考查形容詞。句意：見 。young年輕的，clever聰明的，old冷的，tall高的。根據(jù) to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.記得小男孩和女孩們的問題，可知選B

10.考查形容詞。句意： youngest最年輕的，brightest 最聰明的，oldest 最老的，happiest最幸福的。根據(jù)those who help to bring happiness.那些幫助帶來幸福的人，可知選D

考點(diǎn)： 文化類短文閱讀。