Question

 

SUMMER SKIN CARE —RIGHT OR WRONG?	In summer everybody needs to be careful with the sun. Do you know how to spend time in the sun without burning or damaging your skin? Read the ten rules below. Some of them are RIGHT and the others are WRONG.
1	6
Always wear a baseball cap. It protects you from the sun and looks cool, too. WRONG You need to wear a hat, but choose your hat carefully. Baseball caps protect your eyes, but they don't protect your ears or your neck. Use a proper sun hat.	You need to use sun cream even on a cloudy day in summer RIGHT The sun can damage your skin even on a cloudy day
2	7
Use sun cream. You need to put it on at least twenty minutes before you go out. RIGHT Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on.	On a hot sunny day, wear light-colored clothes -- white or yellow are best. WRONG Light-colored clothes don't protect you from the sun. The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes.
3	8
Put sun cream around your eyes and on your eyelids to protect them from the sun. WRONG Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.	You need to spend time in the sun for healthy skin. RIGHT You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones (骨頭), but don't forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.
4	9
You only need a little sun cream. Too much sun cream is bad for your skin. WRONG You need to use a lot of sun cream. The sun dries out your skin. Sun cream moisturizes (滋潤) and protects it.	You need to spend a lot of money to get a good sun cream. WRONG There are many different kinds of sun cream. Find the one that is best for you. Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones. Use a sun cream labeled (標明) SPF30+ and it should give you the same protection as one that is more expensive.
5	10
Put more sun cream on every two hours. RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often, especially when you're swimming.	In summer, people with dark skin can also get burnt. RIGHT People with fair skin and blonde or red hair need to be extra careful and use a high factor sun cream. People with fair skin, but they do need to protect their skin from the sun, too.

1.What are the right clothes to protect your skin from the sun?

A.A baseball hat and light-colored clothes.

B. A baseball hat and dark-colored clothes.

C. A sun hat and light-colored clothes.

D. A sun hat and dark-colored clothes.

2.Where shouldn't you put sun cream on your body?

A. On your ears and neck.

B. Around your eyes and eyelids.

C. On dry skin.

D. On darker skin.

3.What is the right way to use sun cream?

A. Use a little and often

B. Use a lot, two or three times a day.

C. Use a lot every two hours.

D. Use a little every two hours.

4.Why is it important to spend time in the sun?

A. You can drink more water.

B. It improves dry skin.

C. It's a chance to wear cool sunglasses.

D. It helps keep your skin and bones healthy.

5.According to the text which of the following is true about sun cream?

A. Sun cream is usually very expensive.

B. Black people don't need sun cream.

C. Sun cream reduces the risk of skin cancer.

D. Sun cream starts to work immediately.

 

Answer 1

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講的是在夏天做好防曬，怎樣做是正確的，怎樣做是錯誤的。正確的做法有出門二十分鐘前涂好防曬霜，避開眼睛部分，每天涂抹多次。夏天最好選擇合適的太陽帽，穿深色的衣服等。錯誤的做法有穿深色衣服，涂抹大量的防曬霜，買價格昂貴的防曬霜等。

1.細節辨析題，根據第二框的文章最后一句Use a proper sun hat，選擇合適的太陽帽，第七框最后一句The best solution is to wear dark-colored clothes，最好的解決方法是穿深色衣服。故選擇D。

2.細節辨析題，根據文章第三框最后一句，Sun cream hurts the eyes. Wear sunglasses instead.防曬霜會傷害眼睛，應當戴上太陽鏡。故選擇B。

3.細節辨析題，根據文章第五框的內容，Put more sun cream on every two hours.RIGHT You need to put sun cream on often, especially when you're swimming You need to use a lot of sun cream..隔兩個小時就涂抹一次防曬霜，特別是游泳時。再根據文章第四框的內容You need to use a lot of sun cream.你應當涂抹大量的防曬霜。故選擇C

4.細節辨析題，根據文章第八框的內容You need to spend time in the sun to get enough vitamin D for healthy skin and bones (骨頭)，你應當曬太陽獲得足夠的維生素D,對你的皮膚和骨骼都有好處。故選擇D。

5.細節辨析題，根據文章第九框內容Expensive ones are not always better than cheap ones，昂貴的防曬霜通常不如便宜的好用，A是錯誤的。根據文章第十框的內容，和皮膚的人們也需要防曬霜，B是錯誤的。根據第八框的內容don't forget to use sun cream. Without sun cream you have a bigger risk of skin cancer.，沒有防曬，你的皮膚會有患皮膚癌的危險。C是正確的。根據文章第二框的內容Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it on，防曬霜再涂上二十分鐘后才生效，D是錯誤的。故選擇C。

考點：科普類短文閱讀。