知識點三 elderly,elder 與 old
三詞均可指“年老的，年邁的”。其區別是:old指年事已高，接近生命的終點；elder表示 “年齡較大的，年長的”，指相對于某人或某事來說年齡比較大;elderly指已過中年，意為 “較老的，接近老年的”，是絕對意義上的年紀較大，常有尊敬和威嚴的意味。
3. (選詞填空) She was an (elderly,elder,old) woman,perhaps sixty years old.
科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
八、 (2015 •呼和浩特) 根據上下文及首字母提示補全短文。(10分)
In a town in France,there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he s 1 a pound of butter to his neighbour,who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see i 2 he was getting a pound. After he weighed it,he found that he wasn’t. The baker then took the farmer to the judge (法官).
The judge wanted to know the farmer’s way to weigh the butter. The farmer replied ,“ I'm so p 3 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it. H 4 ，I do have a kind of scale (天平).” The judge asked ,“Then h 5 do you weigh the butter?” The farmer replied , “Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I b 6 home the bread from the baker,I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same w 7 ”
We always get back what we give to others. Whenever you take action,ask yourself this question ,“Am I honest?”
Honesty or dishonesty can become a habit. Some dishonest people can lie w 8 a red face. Others lie so m 9 that they do not even know what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for? In fact,those who lie will hurt t 10 by their own dishonest behaviour.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
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6. My grandfather is too old to travel around (改為同義句)
My grandfather is to travel around.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
10. If you’re in British people’s way,they (not touch) you or push past you.
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5. (2015 •南通) (聾啞的) people can’t hear,so they always use their hands to communicate.
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科目：初中英語 來源： 題型：
About ten years ago when I was a student at college?I spent my summer holidays working at a museum. 1 was hard for me then. Dad had lost his job and Mum was sick in bed. I was 2 if I would be able to go on with my study the next term. One day while I was working,I saw an old man come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked 3 at this girl,I found that she had 4arms or legs. She was wearing a little white dress and she also had a hat on. As the old man pushed the wheelchair up to me?I was busy with my work. I 5 my head toward the little girl and gave her a wink (眨眼). When I took the money from her grandfather,I looked back at the girl,who was giving me the prettiest,largest smile I have 6 seen. Suddenly her handicap (生理缺陷) was 7 and all I saw was this beautiful girl,whose smile almost gave me a better understanding of what life is all about. She 8 me from a poor,unhappy college student and brought me into her 9 of smile,love and warmth. Tm now a successful businessman and whenever I get down and think about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the unforgettable lesson about life that she 10 me.
() 1. A. Work B. Life C. Business D. School
() 2 A guessing B. hoping C. checking D. wondering
() 3. A. further B. nearer C. closer D. longer
() 4. A. none B. no C. both D. neither
() 5. A. turned B. guided C. held D. lifted
() 6. A. almost B. never C. ever D. even
() 7. A. driven B. covered C. lost D. gone
() 8. A. saved B. took C. helped D. taught
() 9. A. mind B. place C. earth D. world
() 10. A. taught B. took C. told D. brought
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2. (2015 •眉山) 我確信越來越多的人會因為健康而戒煙。
Im sure more and more people will smoking because of health.
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() 3.(2015 •揚州) 一You look pretty in green,Kate.
丁hank you. I like green. Green give me energy
A. can B. must
C. should D. has to
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