Question

閱讀短文，根據短文內容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一詞。(共l0題，每題l分，計l0分)

We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle（減量、再使用和再循環）.

Reduce means “use less”. Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

Title:   1.   to Live a Green Life

We produce waste every day and it is   2.    to us. We can do something to help.
Ideas	Does	Don'ts
To   3.	Use less   * Try to save something	* Don't buy too many things from foreign   4.    .
To reuse	Use  5.      * Use things for us long as possible.   * Buy things that last long.   * Take care of things or  6.    the old things.	* Don't use   7.   cups or bags.
To recycle	Change things into something    8.      * Join in recycling programmes.   * Buy  9.   made from recycled materials.	Don't    10.   things away or burn them.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

1.How

2.harmful

3.reduce

4.countries

5.again

6.paper

7.repair

8.else

9.products

10.throw

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：我們都需要一個健康的環境，但是我們每天產生廢品而且它對環境有危害。雖然我們還年輕，我們仍然可以做些什么來幫助。事實上，即使是最簡單的日常活動也能對環境產生很大的影響。這是給你過綠色生活的一些想法。一定要記住這三個單詞；減排，再利用和再循環。

1.根據第一段最后一句Here are some ideas for you to live a green life （這是給你過綠色生活的一些想法）就可知本文主要是說怎樣過綠色生活，所以填寫How。

2.根據文章首句科We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waster every day and it does harm to our environment.（我們都需要一個健康的環境，但是我們每天產生廢品而且它對環境有危害）可推知此處填寫harmful。

3.根據Remember these three words; reduce, reuse and recycle（記住這三個單詞；減排，再利用和再循環） 及表中已有reuse 和 recycle可知此處填寫 reduce。

4.根據文中and try not to buy too many things from abroad（盡量不買太多的國外東西）可知填寫 countries。

5.根據Reuse means “use again”可知此處填寫again。

6.根據文中Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag.（不要使用紙杯和紙袋）可知此處填寫paper。

7.根據文中We should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.（我們應該照顧他們，將他們持續使用，我們應該盡我們所能修理他們而不要扔掉或購買新的）可知此處填寫repair。

8.根據Recycle means “change things into something else”（ 循環意思是“把東西變成別的東西”）可知此處填寫else。

9.根據We should also buy products made from recycled materials,（我們還應該買再生材料制造的產品）可知此處填寫products。

10.根據it's better than throwing things away or burning them （這比把它們扔掉或燒掉好）可知此處填寫throw。

考點：任務型閱讀。