7.Speaking of the flu,it is not strange(陌生)to us.We always think having the flu is not a serious thing,but the flu can cause other diseases.When we have the flu,we feel tired.So how do we prevent the flu?Here is some advice.
First,drink water often.The hot water is good for you.Second,wash hands often.You need to wash your hands before you eat,because your hands may carry viruses(病毒).Third,when someone(有人)coughs,flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air,so you'd better keep a distance(距離)while talking to someone who has the flu.Fourth,you should always cover your mouth and nose with your hands when you cough,and then clean your
hands.Fifth,you should often open the window.It is also a good way to prevent the flu.Sixth,you should do sports often.Exercises will help you make your body strong enough to resist the virus.
Follow these suggestions and you will not have the flu.To prevent the flu,to make your life happier.
根據材料內容,選擇最佳答案.
51.What should you do first to prevent the flu?A
A.Often drink water.
B.Often open a window.
C.Often do sports.
D.Often wash your hands.
52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?B
A.When some people have the flu,they have a headache.
B.You should cover your mouth when you cough.
C.Some doctors say that running can stop the flu.
D.The flu isn't a serious illness.
53.What does the underlined word"resist"mean in Chinese?A
A.抵抗
B.傳播
C.感染
D.接受
54.The passage talks aboutDways to prevent the flu.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
55.What's the main idea of this passage?D
A.How to wash hands.
B.Why we should open our window.
C.What is the flu viruses.
D.How to prevent the flu.
分析 本文主要講述的是如何預防流感,首先,經常喝水.其次,經常洗手.第三,和患了流感的人保持距離.第四,咳嗽時用手護住你的嘴巴和鼻子.第五,經常打開窗戶.第六,你應該經常做運動.
解答 51.A細節理解題.根據First,drink water often可知首先,經常喝水,故選A.
52.B細節理解題.根據you should always cover your mouth and nose with your hands when you cough可知咳嗽時應該用手護住你的嘴巴和鼻子,故選B.
53.A詞義猜測題.根據上半句:Exercises will help you make your body strong enough 鍛煉可以幫助你的身體強壯,可以推斷出此處應該是:足以抵抗病毒,故選A.
54.D細節理解題.根據Sixth,you should do sports often可知文章有6條建議,故選D.
55.D主旨大意題.根據So how do we prevent the flu?Here is some advice可知本文主要講述的是如何預防流感,故選D.
點評 做題時要在理解好文意的基礎上,與題目有機的結合,從文章中找到相關細節性的句子與選項細細比對,進行選擇或推理判斷,選出符合文章內容的正確選項.做題注意靈活,有時可采用排除法或直選法確定出最終答案.