Yesterday a reporter asked 10 students at Hilltop School_________last weekend.
A. what did they do B. what were they doing C. what they did
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The teacher often encourages us ________ hard.
A.studying B.study C.studies D.to study
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You ________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy.
A) can’t B) shouldn’t C) needn’t D) mustn’t
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It is our duty _________our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it.
A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping
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"Where's your brother, Jane?" "He's not in Guiyang these days. He________ Beijing.'
A. has gone to B. has been to C. had been to
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Everyone likes to receive gifts. In many countries people give gifts for special occasions. For example, in the United States people give 1 for birthdays, weddings, and when someone graduates from high school or college. In Japan many people give gifts at special times in the summer and 2 . And in some countries people give a person a gift when they visit the person’s home. But how do you choose the 3 gift?
It's not always easy to find a great gift for everyone, especially when you are buying a gift for someone from another 4 . In many Western countries watches and 5 are nice gifts. However, Chinese people do not like clocks as gifts. The Chinese words that mean to give a clock are similar to the words for to die. So many Chinese people think that a clock as a gift is bad 6 .
Many people around the world think that flowers are always a safe gift. But even flowers can be 7 ! In Russia a gift of an odd number of flowers (1,3,5, etc. ) is okay. But a gift of an even number of flowers (2,4,6, etc. ) is not okay. It's only for funerals! People in China do not like gifts of white flowers, because white is the color for funerals. And don't 8 red roses to a stranger from Germany. They may think you love them! Red roses mean love in several cultures!
1. A. money B. gifts C food
2. A. person B. place C. winter
3. A. right B. wrong C. shiny
4. A. country B. city C. village
5. A. flowers B. books C. clocks
6. A. luck B. lucky C. unlucky
7. A. a safe gift B. a problem C. a good tdea
8. A. receive B. accept C. give
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閱讀短文，根據短文內容完成文后的句子
Asking for information or help is a very common and necessary activity, especially when we visit a foreign country. So knowing how to ask for information politely is important. In English, "Where are the restrooms?" and "Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?" are similar requests—both are correct English, but the first could sound rude. It's important to use correct language, but sometimes this alone is not enough—we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.
In English, just like in Chinese, we change the way we speak when talking with different people. The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them. If you say to your teacher, "Where is my book?" this will sound rude. But if you say, "Excuse me, Mr West. Do you know where my book is?" your question will sound much more polite. On the other hand, it might be alright to say "Where is my book?" in some situations, perhaps with people you know well.
And you would not usually say, "Peter, lend me your pen. " A very direct order like this can sound rude in English. Usually in English polite questions are longer and include extra language, such as "Could you please...?" or "Can I ask...?" It sounds more polite to say, "Peter, could you please lend me your pen?" Sometimes we might even need to spend some time leading in to a question or request. For example, if you stop a stranger in the street, we might first say, "Excuse me. I wonder if you can help me. " or "I'm sorry to trouble you but," before asking them for help.
It might seem that speaking politely is more difficult than being direct, and in a way this may be true. However, in order not to offend people, learning about the language etiquette is just as important as learning grammar or vocabulary. And doing this will also help you become better at English, or any other language you wish to speak.
1. It's important to know how to_ _in English when we visit a foreign country.
2. When you talk with different people, you need to__ _.
3. Extra words are used to help__ ___.
4._ _is as important as learning language structure.
5. How do you say " Don't smoke here. " politely? "_ __*
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_____ you have finished your homework, it doesn’t mean you can watch TV now?
A. Because B. Although C. If D. Before
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