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閱讀理解

  You must have heard of Nobel Prize. But do you know where it comes from? The answer is: Alfred Nobel.

  Alfred Nobel, the great Swedish inventor and industrialist(實(shí)業(yè)家), was born in Stockholm on October 21, 1833, but moved to Russia with his parents in 1842, where his father, Immanuel, made a strong position for himself in the engineering industry. Immanuel Nobel invented the landmine(地雷) and made a lot of money from government during the Crimean War(克里米亞戰(zhàn)爭), but went bankrupt(破產(chǎn)的) soon after. Then, the family returned to Sweden in 1859, where Alfred began his own study of explosives(炸藥) in his father's lab. He had never been to school or university but had studied privately(私自的), and by the time he was twenty, he became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist(語言學(xué)家), speaking Swedish, Russian, German, French and English. He built up over 80 companies in 20 different countries. But seldom happy, he was always searching for a meaning to life, he never married. He spent much time and money working on how to end the wars, and thus peace between nations, until his death in Italy in 1896. His famous will, in which he left money to provide prizes for outstanding work in physics, chemistry, physiology(生理學(xué)), medicine, literature(文學(xué)) and peace, is a memorial to his interests and ideas. And so, the man is remembered and respected(尊敬) long after his death.

1.How old was Nobel when they moved to Russia?

[  ]

A.10
B.15
C.11
D.9

2.Who invented the landmine?

[  ]

A.Nobel
B.Alfred
C.Immanuel
D.Alfred's father

3.Did Nobel learn all by himself before 20 years old?

[  ]

A.Yes.
B.No.
C.In a university
D.We don't know.

4.How many kinds of foreign languages could Nobel speak?

[  ]

A.8
B.6
C.4
D.5

5.________ isn't in Nobel prize.

[  ]

A.Literature
B.Biology
C.Physics
D.Chemistry
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相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

 When Mike and Kate were coming home from school yesterday afternoon, they saw a crowd of people.

 Mike and Kate joined the crowd. They were surprised to see two thieves in the street. The thieves were running out of the bank. They were holding bags full of money. The bank manager was running after them.

 A policeman was standing among the crowd, but he didn't do anything.

 “Quick! Mike shouted to the policeman, Can't you see those thieves?

 The policeman smiled. He pointed at a big camera. We're making a film, he said. Those men aren't real thieves. They're actors. And I'm not a real policeman, either. I'm an actor, too.

1Mike and Kate saw a crowd of people on their way     .    

[  ]

A to the school         B. to the cinema

C home           D. to the shop

2 Why were the children surprised? Because they saw     .    ]

A a policeman        B. two thieves

C a bank manager       D. an actor

3 The thieves were running away     .    

[  ]

A with much money      B. in a car

C with bags of books       D. with cameras

4 The policeman saw the thieves,     .    

[  ]

A and he did something      B. but he did anything

C and caught them       D. but he did nothing

5 What were the policeman and the thieves doing? They were     .

[  ]

A taking photos        B. putting on the play

C making a film        D. playing a game

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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

  Good afternoon.Welcome to England.We hope that your visit will be a pleasant one.Today I'd like to tell you something about a few of our laws.

  The first one is about drinking.Now you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age,nor may your friends buy it for you.

  The second one,noise.Enjoy yourselves by yourself,but don't make unnecessary noise,especially at night.We ask you to respect other people who may wish you be quiet.

  The third one,crossing the road.Be careful.The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country.Use pedestrian crossing (人行橫道) and don't take any chances when crossing the road.

  My next point is about rubbish.It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street.When you have something to throw away,please put it in your pocket and take it home,or put it in a dustbin.

  Finally,smoking.It is against the law to buy cigarettes if you are less than 16 years of age.

  I'd like to finish by saying that if you need any kinds of help,you should contact the police.They will be glad to help you.You can call,write or go to ask any policemen.

(1)

Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?

  A.A guide. B.A person who makes laws.

  C.A teacher. D.An English officer.

[  ]

(2)

How many laws are discussed in the speech?

  A.Four.  B.Three.  C.Six.  D.Five.

[  ]

(3)

The main purpose (目的) of this speech is to ______.

  A.tell people that those above 18 can drink and smoke in England

  B.declare (宣布) the different laws in England

  C.give advice to the travelers in England

  D.warn people against going to England

[  ]

(4)

The underlined word“contact”in the last paragraph means“______”.

  A.keep up  B.go to see C.make a call to D.bring trouble

[  ]

(5)

From the passage we can learn______.

  A.in England,if you are under 18 years of age,you can't buy wine,but your friends can buy it for you

  B.you may not buy cigarettes unless you are above 16 years of age

  C.because the traffic moves on the left side of the road,you must use the pedestrian crossing when crossing the road

  D.you can't make a noise except at night

[  ]

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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

    Mr and Mrs Green do not often go out in the evening, but one Saturday, Mrs Green says to Mr Green, "There is a good film at   the cinema tonight. Shall we go to see it?"

    Mr Green is quite happy about it. So they went, and both of them enjoy the film.

  They come out of the cinema at 11 0'clock, get into their car and begin driving home. They see a woman running along the road very fast, and a man is running after her. So Mr Green drives the car very slowly near the woman and says to her, "Can we help you?"

  "No, thank you." the woman says, "My husband(丈夫)and I always run home after the cinema, and the last one must wash the dishes at home!"

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

  1. Mr and Mrs Green goes out _____ one evening.

[  ]

  A. to see a film       B. to drive a car

  C. to run along the road   D. to take a walk

  2. _____ enjoy the film.          

[  ]

  A. Mr Green       B. Mrs Green

  C. Mr and Mrs Green   D. Everybody there

  3. Mr Green wants to _____.          

[  ]

  A. drive the car slowly   B. help that woman

  C. run along the road    D. look at the woman

  4. That woman ____.              

[  ]

  A. wants to get help   B. is running back home to wash dishes

  C. is running for fun  D. doesn't want to do the washing

  5. Mr and Mrs Green _____.          

[  ]

  A. don't help the woman       B. run after the woman

  C. help the woman wash the dishes  D. are afraid to help her

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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

  One day, Mr and Mrs White received two theatre tickets for a wonderful concert. They were very pleased because the tickets were hard to get. But they couldn't know who sent the tickets. The person didn't write his name and address in the letter.

  The Whites called all their friends in order to find out who sent the tickets, but none of them did so. And nobody knew who itwas. They couldn't help(情不自禁)wondering who sent the tickets.

  That evening, husband and wife attended the concert. It was nice performances, but they couldn't enjoy it properly because they were still worrying about where the tickets came from.

  When they returned home from the theatre, they found most of their things stolen(偷). On the table was a note. It said, "Now,you know who sent you the tickets."

  判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。

  1. One day, the Whites got two tickets from a friend of theirs.

                        (  )

  2. Mr and Mrs White made telephone calls to all their friends to find out who it was.

                        (    )

  3. The concert was not at all interesting.

                        (    )

  4. Their things were taken away while they were out.

                        (    )

  5. Mr and Mrs White were quite clever and careful.

                        (    )

  6. This story is a lesson(教訓(xùn))we should remember.

                        (    )

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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:050

閱讀理解

  No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhaps he made sounds like those he heard all round him. As the centuries(世紀(jì)) went by, he made more and more new words, This is what we mean by language.

  People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred different languages in

the world. Each has many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary, for example, has four or five hundred thousand words.  But before you leave school you will learn only a few thousands more. Then you should learn more and more words. Read as many books as you can. There are plenty of books written in easy English for you to read. You will enjoy them. When you meet a new word, find it in your  dictionary. Your dictionary is your most useful book.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

1. The main idea of the first paragraph is ______.  

                          

[  ]

A. how animals make sounds

B. how man made words

C. man heard different sounds round him

D. man made more and more words

2. About how many different languages are there in the world?

                          

[  ]

A. 150  B. 1500  C. 5000  D. 500

3. A very large English dictionary might have over ______ words.

                          

[  ]

A. 400,000  B. 50,000  C. 40,000  D. 800,000

4. After you leave school, you should learn ______.

                          

[  ]

A. only a thousand words  B. all the words

C. more words         D. all kinds of languages

5. If you want to know more new words, you can ______.

                          

[  ]  

A. read many difficult books  B. read easy books

C. written easy English     D. look them up in your dictionary

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