Question

閱讀理解

A

The one-child policy in our country has made most families much smaller than before. That is to say, there are fewer children in a family. But the population of China is still growing faster. Why? In fact, it’s a serious problem not only in China, but also in the whole world. It’s reported that the world population is expected to reach 9,200,000,000 by 2050. There are two important reasons. First, there are still more and more babies born every year. Next, people in the world can live much longer than before.

The earth is too tired, but it has to burden(擔(dān)負(fù)) more in the future. Who can save her?

根據(jù)所給短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。

1.   The passage tells us that the whole world is suffering from(為……苦惱) the      .

A．pollution

B．population

C．flood

D．hunger

2.The underlined word “expect” means _______ in the sentence.

A．希望

B．祝愿

C．期待

D．預(yù)測(cè)

3.The population of the world will be about ______ by the year 2050. 

A．92 million

B．92 billion

C．9.2 billion

D．9.2 million

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A．The population of China is still growing.

B．The number of women keeps growing these years.

C．It’s difficult for us to control (控制) the population in a few years.

D．One of the reasons for the population problem is that people can live longer than before.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A．China’s Population	B．The Family Planning
C．The Population Problem	D．China’s One-Child Policy

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.B

5.C

【解析】

1.考查綜合能力。通過閱讀短文可知，整個(gè)世界正在為越來越多的人口而煩惱，故選B，人口。

2.考查分析能力。根據(jù)It’s reported ……，可知這是用預(yù)測(cè)行為，故選D。

3.考查英語(yǔ)數(shù)字的讀法。原則是從數(shù)字的左端向右端讀起，每三位數(shù)劃為一個(gè)字節(jié)。每個(gè)字節(jié)上的數(shù)可按照千以內(nèi)數(shù)字的讀法來讀，注意從右開始第一個(gè)“，”前的數(shù)字后添加 thousand，第二個(gè)“，”前面的數(shù)字后添加 million，第三個(gè)“，”前的數(shù)字后添加 billion。這個(gè)數(shù)字一共有四個(gè)字節(jié)，9后面要添加billion，故選C。

4.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)there are still more and more babies born every year。可知選項(xiàng)B表述錯(cuò)誤。

5.考查分析能力。通過閱讀短文可知這篇短文介紹的是世界上的人口問題，故選C。