---How much did you _______ on the shirt?
---Five hundred yuan.
---Oh, It’s ______ expensive. I can’t take it.
A．pay; not B．spend; not C．pay; too D．spend; too
D
【解析】
spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主語必須是人，可以指花費時間、也可以指花費金錢； pay的基本用法是：(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付錢（給某人）買……。 (2)pay for sth. 付……的錢。 (3)pay for sb. 替某人付錢。(4)pay sb. 付錢給某人。句意：你在這件襯衫上面花了多少錢？——伍佰元。聯(lián)系下文，我不能買它。可知此處指的是太貴了。故選D。
考點：動詞辨析
點評：該題型是屬于基礎(chǔ)題型，是必考內(nèi)容。英語動詞同漢語一樣具有一詞多義，一詞多性的特點。解答此類問題首先要理解每個單詞的基本含義，并注意交叉含義間的區(qū)別，了解其特殊用法及習(xí)慣搭配等特點，然后結(jié)合語境選擇正確答案。
名校課堂系列答案科目：初中英語 來源：我愛學(xué)習(xí) 八年級英語(上) 題型：050
閱讀理解
Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. Some people of different ages, form 12 to 83, were asked to have the test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfast.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, breads and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The results is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight(減肥). This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too muc for lunch. They will gain(增加) weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
(1)During the test, the people were given ________.
[ ]
A．no breakfast at all
B．different foods or sometimes none
C．very rich breakfast
D．little food for breakfast.
(2)The results show that ________.
[ ]
A．breakfast has great effect (影響) on work and studies
B．breakfast has little to do with a person's work
C．a(chǎn) person will work better if he only has fruit and milk
D．girl students should have little for breakfast
(3)According to the passage, some people think that if you don't have breakfast, you will ________.
[ ]
(4)The word “reduce”in the last sentence means ________.
[ ]
(5)Which of the following is NOT right? ________
[ ]
A．It's bad for health to have no breakfast.
B．Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C．If you don't eat much for lunch and supper, you'll lose weight.
D．The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you'll learn in class.
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