Question

Many English people have three ninny, a first name, a middle name and a last name （or a family name）．For example （例如） , my name is James Allen Green．James is my first name．Allen is my middle name．Green is my last name．People don't use Mr. , Mrs．, Ms．or Miss before their first names．People should（應(yīng)當(dāng)） use them before their family names．

But in China, people use Mr. Mrs. Ms．or Miss before their first names．Because（ 因?yàn)椋?the first name is the family name．For example, my name is Lin Tao．“Lin” is my family name, and “Tao” is my given name．

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.My name is James Alien Green．Which is my family name? _______

A．James B．Allen

C．Green D．Allen Green

2.If my name is Lin Tao, which is my family name? _________

A．Lin B．Tao

C．Lin Tao D．Zhang

3.We use “Mr. ” before _______ in the name “James Allen Green”．

A．James B．Allen

C．Green D．James Alien

4.In China, we use “Mrs. ” before ______ in the name “Wang Peng”

A．Wang B．Peng

C．Lin D．Tao

5.Which sentence is right （正確的）? _________

A．In English names, the first name is the family name．

B．In Chinese manes, the first name is the family name．

C．In English names, the middle name is the family name．

D．In Chinese manes, the last name is the family name．

 

Answer 1

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹中英文姓名的不同。文章介紹，英文名字通常由三部分構(gòu)成，首名、中間名和家族名，先生、太太、夫人、小姐等稱呼應(yīng)置于家族名前；而中文名字由姓和名構(gòu)成，先生、太太、夫人、小姐等稱呼應(yīng)置于姓前。

1.的描述可知， last name 即是 family name.--- my name is James Allen Green．James is my first name．Allen is my middle name．Green is my last name．故選C。

2.短文第二段my name is Lin Tao．“Lin” is my family name的描述可知，“林濤”的姓是“林”。故選A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段People don't use Mr. , Mrs．, Ms．or Miss before their first names．People should（應(yīng)當(dāng)） use them before their family names的描述可知，應(yīng)該在家族名前使用先生、太太、夫人、小姐等稱呼。故選C。

4.But in China, people use Mr. Mrs. Ms．or Miss before their first names．Because（ 因?yàn)椋?the first name is the family name的描述可知，在中國，應(yīng)該在姓前使用先生、太太、夫人、小姐等稱呼。故選A。

5.聯(lián)系上下文的描述可知，選項(xiàng)A、C、D的敘述是不符合文章大意的，而根據(jù)第二段But in China, people use Mr. Mrs. Ms．or Miss before their first names．Because（ 因?yàn)椋?the first name is the family name的描述可知應(yīng)選B。

考點(diǎn)：文化類短文閱讀。