Question

Scientists tell us so much about the moon, it is quite easy to tell what it is like. It’s certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains(平原) of dust with mountains around them above, the sun and the stars shine in the sky. If you step out of the mountains’ shadows(影子) it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat. The moon is also a very silent world, for sound waves can only travel through air. But from the moon, you can see a friendly sight. Our earth is shining more brightly than the other stars. It looks like a very large ball, coloured blue and green and brown.

1. What kind of place is the Moon?

A. It is an unfriendly place.

B. It is a lively place.

C. It is a nice place.

D. It is a place with many plants.

2.Temperature on the Moon_______.

A. is usually the same

B. is always very low

C. can be very different

D. is usually very high

3.The Moon is a silent world because_______.

A. there is no life there

B. there is no air there

C. there is no green tree there

D. there is no water there

4.The underlined words “step out of” means _______.

A. 登上 B. 走出 C. 上來 D. 步入

5.When we look from the moon, the blue colour on the earth is_______.

A. water B. trees C. mountains D. clouds

 

Answer 1

1.A

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文敘述了月球上的地貌和溫度。月球不是一個友好的地方，月球上沒有空氣，沒有水，也沒有生命。一連好幾英里只有平原和高山。因為聲音是通過空氣傳播的，月球上沒有空氣，因此沒有聲音，是個寂靜的星球。

1.

2. step out of the mountains’ shadows(影子) it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat.可知月球上的溫度會從非常冷變成非常熱，可推斷這里的溫度非常不同。故選C。

3.

4.

5.

考點：科普環保類短文閱讀。