【題目】西北地區大致位于大興安嶺以西，青藏高原和長城以北，主要包括新疆、內蒙古等省區。根據所學知識完成下列各題。
【1】西北地區植被由東到西，逐漸從草原變為荒漠草原，再變為荒漠的主要原因是
A. 降水量的東西差異 B. 氣溫的東西差異
C. 地形的東西差異 D. 河流的差異
【2】塔里木盆地位于新疆南部，下列敘述，符合塔里木盆地實際情況的是
A. 遠離海洋，但氣候濕潤 B. 人口城市分布在盆地中心
C. 農業以畜牧業和綠洲農業為主 D. 塔里木盆地的優勢資源是鐵礦和鹽礦
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【題目】書面表達
假設你是李明，你的外國網友Eric在網上看到幾幅中國剪紙（Chinese paper-cutting），Eric對此很感興趣，給你發來郵件詢問有關中國剪紙的信息，請你根據下表提示給他回復郵件。
Chinese Paper-cutting | |
long history | over 2,000 years |
very popular | in different parts of China，young or old，be fond of，do well in... |
different shapes | birds，fish，flowers... |
Where do people put Chinese paper-cutting?... | |
要求: 1.意思連貫，語句通順；
2.詞數: 120左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】India is known as the land of festivals. Every festival has its own celebration activities and my favourite festival is Diwali (光明節). Every autumn I go to stay with my cousins, so we can celebrate Diwali together.
Diwali is the biggest festival in India and people celebrate it all over the world. It is a magical time for children because of the lights. We light candles and lamps(燈), called "diyas", in our homes. All the streets, houses and shops are decorated with lights. Diwali comes from the Sanskrit (梵語) word "Deep-awali" which means "rows of lights".
On the morning of Diwali, I go to the temple with my family. On this occasion, we get dressed in our best clothes. My grandmother always buys me a new sari(沙麗) to wear for Diwali every year. We spend a long time getting ready, putting on bright clothes and jewellery. Lots of our friends come to the temple and we sing, dance and enjoy ourselves. My cousin play's an Indian instrument called harmonium (小琴) at the temple. There are always delicious sweet foods to eat. Back at my uncle's house, we exchange presents and eat lots of good Indian food. Many relatives come over to celebrate with us and it is a very special time for families.
Every- year, Diwali falls in October or November. Not only in India, but also in Asian countries, Diwali is celebrated with great joy and happiness.
My favourite 【1】 Diwali | |
What is Diwali | Not only people from India but also people all over the world【2】 it. It is a magical time for children because we can 【3】 candles and lamps in our homes. |
Meaning | Diwali comes from the Sanskrit word "Deepawali" which 【4】 "rows of lights". |
【5】 | Every year, Diwali falls in October or November. |
Conclusion | On the morning of Diwali, we spend a long time 【6】 for Diwali. We 【7】 our best clothes and go to the temple. We have 【8】 with friends. We can 【9】delicious sweet food. It is a very 【10】time for families. |
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【題目】A.noise B. shook C. some D. when E. Though
A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr. Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted (鬧鬼). He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange 【1】 coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. 【2】 Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that 【3】 villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson 【4】 his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.
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【題目】2018年2月4日，改革開放以來第20個、新世紀以來第15個指導“三農”工作的中央一號文件發布。文件題為______________，對實施鄉村振興戰略進行了全面部署。（ ）
A. 《關于加大改革創新力度加快農業現代化建設的若干意見》
B. 《關于落實發展新理念加快農業現代化實現全面小康目標的若干意見》
C. 《中共中央 國務院關于深入推進農業供給側結構性改革加快培育農業農村發展新動能的若干意見》
D. 《中共中央 國務院關于實施鄉村振興戰略的意見》
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【題目】我國幅員遼闊，很多農作物分布極具地方特色。下表是我國某省多年平均農作物種植面積統計表，據此完成下列問題。
農作物 | 水稻 | 油菜 | 棉花 | 其他 |
種植面積（%） | 66 | 28 | 4 | 2 |
【1】讀表可知，該省區主要種植的糧食作物是：（ ）
A. 水稻 B. 小麥 C. 油菜 D. 玉米
【2】據此推測該省可能位于我國四大地理區域中的：（ ）
A. 西北地區 B. 北方地區 C. 南方地區 D. 青藏地區
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【題目】近年來，作為我國“陸上絲綢之路”的核心地帶，新疆經濟迅速發展，旅游資源和礦產資源也得到了較好的開發。根據你對新疆的了解，完成下面小題。
【1】到新疆旅游，可能看到的風光是（ ）
A. 大漠孤煙 B. 稻花飄香 C. 小橋流水人家 D. 傣家竹樓
【2】塔里木盆地天然氣資源通過西氣東輸工程運送到我國東部地區，對新疆發展的積極影響是（ ）
A. 緩解能源供應緊張局面 B. 把資源優勢轉化為經濟優勢
C. 破壞了當地的生態環境 D. 優化能源結構，改善環境
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【題目】根據漢語提示完成句子，一空一詞（包括縮寫詞）
【1】暑假我想去有趣的地方參觀。
I would_________to visit_________interesting in the summer vacation.
【2】擼起袖子加油干,因為成功主要取決于我們做了什么。
Let’s roll up our sleeves and work hard, for success mainly _____ _________what we have done.
【3】將來印度的人口可能比中國多很多。
The population of India can be much ________than ________of China in the future.
【4】諸如上海和北京這樣的城市相對中國其他城市而言有很多優勢,大量的年輕人愿意在那里找工作。
Cities________ ________ShanghaiandBeijing have so many advantages over otherChinese citiesthat large numbers of young people prefer to find work there.
【5】我們的航班在11點起飛,1:30 到達了威尼斯。
Our flight ________ _________ at 11 o’clock and arrives in Venice at 1:30.
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【題目】用所給詞的適當形式填空
【1】Some singers don't sing the words ________(clear)．
【2】Her father taught her ________(play) the piano.
【3】She is ________(know) for her beautiful voice.
【4】I will ask someone who ________(like) serious movies.
【5】They are listening to the music ________(call) Er Quan Ying Yue.
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