Question

【題目】

閱讀以上節選自學校國際文化周活動中的海報，根據其內容回答下列各個小題。

【1】What time do western people usually have dinner?

A. About midday.B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.

C. Around 7 p.m. or even later.D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.

【2】Most food in the West is eaten with ______________.

A. spoonsB. chopsticksC. fingersD. knives and forks

【3】What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?

A. “Can I help you?”B. “Eat slowly!”

C. “Help yourself!”D. “Could you serve me?”

【4】When might people want to say, “I’m sorry, I can’t eat this.”?

A. If they’ve been given something they don’t like.B. If they are full.

C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.D. If they are not hungry.

【5】Which of the following is helpful when you’re in the West according to the poster?

A. You can leave as soon as you’ve finished eating.

B. If you don’t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.

C. You can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers.

D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

試題入鄉隨俗！本文講述的是一起吃西餐需要注意的事項。包括：餐飯的時間、工具、進餐時如何服務、如何拒絕等等。吃西餐的黃金定律是：看看別人，按別人的方式做。

【1】C細節理解題。題意：西方人通常幾點吃晚餐？A．About midday大約在中午；B．At 5：00 in the afternoon．在下午五點鐘；C．Around 7 p.m or even later．大約在下午七點或者更晚；D．Before 7：00 in the afternoon．在下午七點鐘前。由Meal time下的：Dinner="around" 7 p.m. or even later可知晚餐在下午七點或更晚。故選C。

【2】D細節理解題。題意：西方大多數食物用什么吃？A．spoons勺子；B．chopsticks筷子；C．fingers手指；D．knives and forks刀或叉。由How to eat food?下面：Knives and forks are used for most可知西餐大多數用刀或叉子。故選D。

【3】C 細節理解題。題意：主人在一餐之前可能對客人說什么？A．“Can I help you?”我可以幫助你嗎？B．“Eat slowly!”慢慢吃；C．“Help yourself!”隨便吃；D．“Could you serve me?’’你可以款待我嗎？由Being served一段可知，主人常說：Help yourself或Can I serve you?故選C。

【4】A 細節理解題。題意：人們何時可能說：“I'm sorry，I can’t eat this．”對不起，我不能吃這個？A．If they’ve been given something they don’t like。如果給他們不想吃的東西；B．If they are full．如果他們吃飽了；C．If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them．如果主要持續給他們提供食物；D.If they are not hungry．如果他們不餓。由Refusing food下的：Given something you don’t like可知當提供了自己不喜歡吃的食物時，說：I’m sorry, I can’t eat this。故選A。

【5】B 推理判斷題。題意：根據海報內容，下面如一個有幫助？A．You can leave as soon as you’ve finished eating．你一吃完就可以離開；B．If you don’t know what to do，just watch the others and do as they do．如果你不知道怎么做，只看別人怎樣做即可；C．You can’t eat chicken legs with your fingers．你不能用手指吃雞腿；D．The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left．右手拿叉，左手拿刀。由最下面的：The golden rule: Watch the other people. Do as they do!可知，黃金定律：看著別人，按他們做的做。故選B。