【題目】歐洲人形成以乳畜產(chǎn)品為主要食物的飲食習(xí)慣是因?yàn)椋簹W洲（ ）
A.加工業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)
B.林業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)
C.畜牧業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)
D.種植業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】讀世界植被類型分布圖,完成下面小題。
【1】上圖中,圖例所示的植被類型是( )
A. 森林 B. 草原
C. 沼澤 D. 荒漠
【2】a所代表的植被類型,其分布面積最大的是( )
A. 亞歐大陸 B. 非洲大陸
C. 澳大利亞大陸 D. 美洲大陸
【3】b所代表的植被類型,對應(yīng)的氣候類型是( )
A. 熱帶雨林氣候 B. 溫帶大陸性氣候
C. 熱帶草原氣候 D. 亞寒帶針葉林氣候
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】關(guān)于臺灣省的敘述，不正確的是（ ）
A.臺灣島多山，平原主要分布在西部沿海地區(qū)
B.全省均為熱帶季風(fēng)氣候
C.西隔臺灣海峽與福建省相望
D.臺灣最大的貿(mào)易伙伴是日本
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀材料和地圖，回答問題。
材料：我國是茶的原產(chǎn)地，茶與我們的生活息息相關(guān)。茶樹生長喜溫喜濕，要求氣候溫暖濕潤，雨量充沛、多云霧、光照適中。我國茶葉種植的經(jīng)典區(qū)域?yàn)槟戏脚潘院玫牡蜕角鹆陞^(qū)。
（1）甲地區(qū)位于我國四大地理區(qū)域中的地區(qū)。MN是臺灣島亞熱帶季風(fēng)氣候和熱帶季風(fēng)氣候的分界線，該界線向南彎曲的主要影響因素是。
（2）臺灣島的河流都比較短促，水能資源蘊(yùn)藏量卻相當(dāng)豐富，請簡析其原因。
（3）甲地區(qū)生產(chǎn)的烏龍茶以品質(zhì)好著稱。試從地形和氣候簡述該地區(qū)發(fā)展茶葉生產(chǎn)有利的自然條件？
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】
Wang Fuman is a 10-year-old student. He is now studying in
Zhuanshanbao Primary School in Zhaotong, Yunnan Province. On Monday morning (January 8, 2018), he braved -9℃ weather to travel over an hour to reach his school.
When he arrived, his hair and eyebrows had been completely frozen with snowflake (雪花). This made his 16 classmates laugh a lot. Fu Heng,
Wang’s teacher saw this and took a picture. He uploaded (上傳) Wang’s picture. The picture soon has got much attention to children from poor families in the countryside. Wang, who has been
nicknamed “Snowflake Boy” by netizens, became famous online overnight. By Wednesday morning, his picture had been “l(fā)iked” more than 260,000 times on Sina Weibo and shared more than 40,000 times.
After hearing Wang’s story, the Yunnan China Youth Development Foundation held a public donation ( 捐贈) activity for children from poor families. The Foundation has promised to
give each poor child 500 yuan ($75) to help them stay warm in winter.
By 1 pm on Wednesday, the Foundation had collected about 300,000 yuan in public donations, according to their website. Wang’s village now has electricity and tap water, “…and
my family is getting help to build a new house close to the school”, Wang said, “I think our life will get better.”
【1】What was the weather like on Monday morning?
A. Snowy and cold. B. Rainy and cold. C. Snowy but warm. D. Rainy but warm.
【2】Why did the classmates laugh when Wang entered the classroom?
A. Because he lost his books . B. Because he told a joke.
C. Because he looked funny. D. Because he was late.
【3】The Foundation held a public donation to help the poor children .
A. stay happy B. keep healthy
C. stay educated D. keep warm in winter
【4】What can we know from the text?
A. Zhaotong’s weather in winter is warm.
B. Wang’s future life may become better.
C. Wang’s village had electricity before.
D. Few people shared the boy’s picture.
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】Cat cafés to open in Toronto & Montreal
THESTAR,TORONTO
Soon,people in Toronto may be able to enjoy a hot chocolate or a coffee in a“cat café”.Two groups of people in the city are trying to raise enough money to open cat cafés.
The idea is simple:a café for humans—with lots of cats around.People will be able to pet the cats while they're sipping their coffee.There are already cat cafés in places like England,France and in Asia like in Japan,South Korea and China.
Jennifer Morozowich plans to open her Kitty Cat Café in September.She told The Toronto Star that it will have six to fifteen cats.Morozowich is a cat lover who says that cats help to lower people's stress levels.She is also planning to host special“Litter-ature”events,with the Dundas West Animal Hospital,at her café,with kids reading to the cats.
Some experts say that reading to animals helps kids learn to read better because animals enjoy hearing the human voice and kids don't have to feel stress about making mistakes while they're reading.
Another cat café,Pet Me Meow,will be open in autumn if Ashkan Rahimi and Jeff Ro have their way.They are trying to raise money to open a place where cats will live,and people can come in and buy a coffee and hang out with the cats.
Both sets of possible café owners will have to make sure their cafés are very clean.The City of Toronto has many rules that people have to follow who want to serve food to humans when there are animals nearby.For example,the animal boxes need to be in a separate space away from the eating area.
The café owners will get the cats from rescue shelters(救護(hù)所).If the coffee drinkers fall in love with a certain cat,they may be able to take it home.
The Toronto cat cafés won't be Canada's first.Happy Cat Café is opening in July in Montreal.
【1】The underlined word“sipping”in the second paragraph probably means“ ”.
A. selling B. getting C. drinking D. making
【2】According to the passage,Jennifer Morozowich .
A. is a star from Toronto B. likes cats very much
C. owns a cat café now D. lives under much stress
【3】We can learn from the passage that .
A. reading to cats may help kids make fewer mistakes
B. people mustn't take the cats of the cat cafés home
C. Canada will probably have three cat cafés this year
D. the cat cafés have to give food to animals nearby
【4】The passage might be .
A. a news report B. an animal story
C. a meeting notice D. a pet advertisement
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀下面短文,把A—D四個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確,然后完成第47小題。
Do you know what a MOOC is?MOOC is short for Massive(大量的)Open Online Course.Thousands of people can take a MOOC at the same time.You can be anywhere in the world to take it. 43
For years,many colleges have had classes online.MOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering.Can MOOCs be used in subjects like arts or philosophy(哲學(xué))?
Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at a university in Canada. 44 He says,“When students take some lessons,they needn't be present to hear and get them.”He says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachers.He also gives two ways to solve this problem—adding more teachers and making online discussion groups.
45 She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjects.She says,“What's lost in online education is face-to-face communication.But the teaching of literature needs that.” 46 However,she believes that hybrid(混合的)courses work best.
A.He thinks MOOCs have both advantages and disadvantages.
B.All you need is a computer and the Internet.
C.Lisa Jadwin teaches literature and writing at a college in New York.
D.She says some students can learn very well from talks and discussion groups.
【1】_____
【2】_____
【3】_____
【4】_____
【5】The passage is mainly about .
A. how students take MOOCs
B. what two teachers think of MOOCs
C. which college has MOOCs
D. why more and more teachers like MOOCs
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】由廣東的廣州、深圳、珠海等9市和香港、澳門兩個(gè)特別行政區(qū)形成的粵港澳大灣區(qū)，具備建成國際一流灣區(qū)和世界級城市群的基礎(chǔ)條件。結(jié)合如圖，完成下列各題：
【1】下列有關(guān)世界四大灣區(qū)的說法，錯誤的是（ ）
A. 四大灣區(qū)海運(yùn)交通便利
B. 四大灣區(qū)礦產(chǎn)資源豐富
C. 四大灣區(qū)地處中低緯沿海地區(qū)
D. 四大灣區(qū)有三個(gè)在太平洋沿岸，一個(gè)在大西洋沿岸
【2】下列有關(guān)灣區(qū)特點(diǎn)的描述，正確的是（ ）
①經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá)②以首都為中心③便捷高效的交通系統(tǒng)④多元包容的文化氛圍⑤以重工業(yè)為主
A. ①③④ B. ③④⑤ C. ①②③ D. ①④⑤
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】由表可知，形成那曲與南京兩地氣溫差異的主要因素是（ ）
地名 | 緯度 | 海拔（米） | 1月均溫 | 7月均溫 |
那曲（西藏） | 31°12′N | 4808 | ﹣12.6℃ | 9.0℃ |
南京（江蘇） | 32°00′N | 8 | 2.4℃ | 27.8℃ |
A.地勢
B.季風(fēng)
C.緯度位置
D.海陸位置
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