【題目】天氣、氣候與人類活動息息相關，據此回答下面小題。
【1】上課鈴響了，幾個同學滿頭大汗跑進教室，老師說：通常這個時候是一天中氣溫最高的時候，要注意防暑，這節課上課的時間最有可能是（ ）
A.10點B.12點C.14點D.16點
【2】“風調雨順，五谷豐登”，說明氣候會影響到（ ）
A.農業生產B.工業生產C.交通出行D.建筑施工
閱讀快車系列答案科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】根據首字母提示，用適當的單詞填空，使短文完整、通順。
I love animals. And I keep two p【1】 at home, a dog and a cat. The dog's name is Dahuang, b【2】 he is a big dog and he is yellow. Dahuang is very s【3】. He can walk on two legs. He also likes running and playing w【4】 balls. He runs with me every morning. Niuniu is the name of the cat. She has big eyes and short hair, but she is k【5】 of fat. She doesn’t like s【6】. She only loves sleeping. You can always see her sleeping u【7】 the chair or on the sofa. So I often say she is a l【8】 cat. Dahuang and Niuniu are good f【9】, but s【10】 they fight. It’s fun to have these two animals.
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】Dear Robert,
Thanks a lot for your last letter. I know you want to know what sports I can play and what club I want to join. Well, let me tell you now. I can swim. It’s fun and interesting! I can play the guitar and basketball. But I can’t play soccer. I think it’s hard. I am good at playing chess. I play chess every weekend. My favorite sport is swimming. So I want to join the swimming club. What about you? What’s your favorite sport? What club do you want to join?
Please tell me.
Yours,
Tom
閱讀上面的短文并回答問題。
【1】Can Tom play basketball?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【2】What is Tom good at?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【3】What's Tom's favorite sport?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【4】What does Tom do every weekend?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
【5】Does Tom want to join the swimming club?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】詞組翻譯。
【1】需要鍛煉保持健康___________________
【2】乘船游覽________________________
【3】來吧；趕快__________________________
【4】埃菲爾塔頂______________________
【5】90英尺寬___________________________
【6】由鋼制成________________________
【7】重10萬多噸_______________________
【8】和真的一樣高____________________
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labour.
One day, he told his son, "Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you won't have your meal tonight."
The boy didn't want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.
The father guessed that the gold coin was from the boy's mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents' home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, "Dad! My body is aching. I'm tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?"
The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labour are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.
【1】Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?
A. His father. B. His mother. C. His sister. D. The shopkeeper.
【2】Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well?
A. To fill the well.
B. To check if the coin is real.
C. To keep the coin for the boy.
D. To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.
【3】How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again?
A. Surprised. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Relaxed.
【4】The story is mainly about
A. a wise mother B. a gold coin C. the fruits of labour D. a lazy boy
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀短文，根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填人一個最恰當的單詞。
We dislike too hot days. Luckily, we have air conditioners and fridges. How did Chinese people stay cool in the hot season before they have air conditioners and fridges?
The most common way Chinese people in the past kept cool was to use fans. Many fans had poems or drawings on them.
Beginning in the Sui dynasty(朝代), Chinese people started to use porcelain pillows(瓷枕). These pillows felt cool, so people could sleep well on them.
People in old times didn't have fridges to make ice. Instead, they collected ice in winter and kept it underground, sometimes in wells(井). When summer came, they got the ice out and put it in their living rooms to cool them down.
Rich people and members of the king family had more expensive ways to keep cool. As early as the Han dynasty, some people used a tool(工具) like modern electrical fans. It was made of a wheel(輪子) and some fan blades(葉片). A person would pull a rope to make the wheel spin(轉) and then the blades would spin around fast.
In the Tang dynasty, people found a way to make their whole house cool. They built their houses next to the water, used some machines to carry water to the top of the house, and made it flow down from the eaves(屋檐). This man-made waterfall brought cool air into the house.
How people kept cool in the past | |
Different 【1】 in different times | Fans: It was very common for people to use fans with 【2】 or drawings on them. |
Porcelain pillows: In the Sui dynasty, 【3】people began to sleep on porcelain pillows【4】 these pillows were cool. | |
Ice: In winter, ice was collected and stored, and then in 【5】 , people got the ice out and put it in houses to make the temperature 【6】 | |
【7】 fans: In the Han dynasty, a tool like modern electrical fans was used by only a small number of people, for it was【8】 | |
Water: In the 【9】 dynasty, people kept their houses cool by making 【10】 waterfalls. | |
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】 2017年3月3日至8日，《航拍中國》完整推出（包括上海、新疆、黑龍江、江西、陜西、海南篇）。在很多網友心里，這是“把中國拍得最美的一部神作”。
據此回答下列各題。
【1】上述材料的省份中都屬于地勢第二階梯的省份是（ ）
A.上海、江西B.陜西、新疆C.江西、黑龍江D.黑龍江、海南
【2】新疆具有“三山夾兩盆”的地形特點，“三山夾兩盆”自北向南依次是（ ）
A.阿爾泰山、準噶爾盆地、天山、塔里木盆地、昆侖山
B.阿爾泰山、準噶爾盆地、天山、塔里木盆地、祁連山
C.昆侖山、塔里木盆地、天山、準噶爾盆地、阿爾泰山
D.阿爾泰山、塔里木盆地、天山、柴達木盆地、昆侖山
【3】下列各組行政中心，冬季溫差最大的是（ ）
A.重慶 武漢B.濟南 太原C.南京 南寧D.海口 哈爾濱
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】根據句意，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞填空，有的需要變換形式，每詞限用一次。
throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach
throat, rest, cough, hurt, stomach
【1】My right leg still ________ quite badly. What should I do?
【2】Her daughter’s________stopped after she drank some hot water.
【3】Lucy, I’m very tired. Let’s ________ under the tree.
【4】He had the flu and ________ all night long.
【5】Do you have any medicine for a sore ________?
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整（有兩項多余）。
hair never old newspaper play but get always read build height nose
My grandfather is seventy years old, 【1】 he is very healthy. He is tall and of medium 【2】. He has short straight grey 【3】. Every morning he 【4】 up very early and runs. Then he stops 【5】. He reads morning 【6】 every day. When he reads, he 【7】 wears glasses. He also likes 【8】 chess. He always plays chess with his 【9】 friends. He 【10】 plays chess with me. Why? Because I can’t play chess.
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