Question

【題目】In Guang'an city，there are more and more private cars on the road；they cause many traffic accidents.In order to solve the problem，the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent (租賃)．The government encouraged people to ride bikes in order to solve the traffic problem.

More than 13，000 people have agreed to the idea.Some of them ask for more than one card.Although there are not enough bikes，an official (官員) from the government said that they would find some ways to deal with such a shortage．

People can get these bikes at special docking stations (停靠站)．There are about 100 docking stations across the city.Let's see the cost you need to pay.You should pay ￥100 for a bike card，and you needn't pay for it within (在……內(nèi)) 2 hours after you get the bike.About 2，000 cards have already been handed out to the people，but only 800 cards can be used now.

The official from the government said they also needed to face a lot of problems，for example，some bikes may be lost.But they said they would try their best to solve the problem.

【1】In Guang'an city，the government has decided to provide bikes for people to rent in order to solve ________ .

A. the traffic problem B. the family problem

C. the population problem D. the health problem

【2】About ________ cards have already been handed out to the people.

A. 1，000 B. 800 C. 13，000 D. 2，000

【3】In the passage，the underlined word “shortage” means ________ in Chinese.

A. 挑戰(zhàn) B. 缺點 C. 短缺 D. 困難

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The government provides a bike for each family.

B. People can get these bikes at special docking stations.

C. If you want a card，you need to pay ￥50.

D. Few people have agreed to the idea.

【5】What's the best title for the passage?

A. The people in Guang'an city.

B. The cars in Guang'an city.

C. The public bikes in Guang'an city.

D. The pollution in Guang'an city.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】C

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

在廣安市，道路上有越來越多的私家車;它們造成了許多交通事故。為了解決這個問題，政府決定提供1000輛公共自行車供人們租用，本文簡單介紹了關于政府投放自行車的相關情況。

【1】句意：在廣安市，政府決定為人們提供出租自行車以解決交通問題。A.交通問題B.家庭問題C.人口問題D.健康問題。根據(jù)第一段中的第一句和第二句“In Guang'an city，there are more and more private cars on the road；they cause many traffic accidents. In order to solve the problem，the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent．”（在廣安市，道路上有越來越多的私家車;它們造成了許多交通事故。為了解決這個問題，政府決定提供1000輛公共自行車供人們租用。）可知選A。

【2】句意：關于2,000張卡已經(jīng)發(fā)給人們了。A. 1,000 B. 800 C. 13,000 D. 2,000。根據(jù)第三段中的About 2，000 cards have already been handed out to the people（大約2000張卡片已經(jīng)被發(fā)給了人們），可知選D。

【3】句意：在段落中，帶下劃線的“shortage”一詞在中文中是指短缺。A.挑戰(zhàn)B.缺點C.短缺D.困難。根據(jù)第二段中的Although there are not enough bikes（雖然沒有足夠的自行車），可猜測shortage是“短缺”的意思，選C。

【4】句意：根據(jù)該段落，以下哪一項為正確的？A.政府為每個家庭提供自行車。B.人們可以在特殊的停泊站獲得到這些自行車。C.如果你想要一張卡，你需要支付50元。

D.很少有人同意這個想法。根據(jù)第一段中的the government has decided to provide 1，000 public bikes for people to rent (政府決定提供1000輛公共自行車供人們租用)可知A項錯誤；根據(jù)第三段第一句“People can get these bikes at special docking stations”（人們可以在特殊的停靠站獲得這些自行車）可知B項正確；根據(jù)第三段中的You should pay ￥100 for a bike card（你應該支付100元獲得一張自行車卡片）可知C項錯誤；根據(jù)第二段第一句“More than 13，000 people have agreed to the idea”（超過13000人同意這個想法）可知D項錯誤，故選B。

【5】句意：這篇文章的最佳標題是什么？A.廣安市人民。B.廣安市的汽車。C.廣安市的公共自行車。D.廣安市的污染。細讀全文可知，整篇文章都在講述廣安市的公共自行車的事情，故選C。