【題目】如圖為上海和悉尼某年各月氣溫統計圖。讀圖，完成下題。
（1）從圖中氣溫曲線可知（ ）
A.上海和悉尼年溫差相同
B.上海年溫差大于悉尼
C.兩城市氣溫最高月都在八月
D.兩城市全部位于熱帶
（2）根據兩地氣溫數據的比較，可做出的正確判斷是（ ）
A.上海氣候大陸性弱
B.悉尼氣候大陸性強
C.上海降水季節變化大于悉尼
D.悉尼降水季節變化大于上海
【答案】
（1）B
（2）C
【解析】（1）一年中最高月平均氣溫與最低月平均氣溫之差，稱為氣溫年較差，上海的溫差是28－7=21℃，悉尼的溫差是23－13=10℃，故A錯誤；上海的溫差是28－7=21℃，悉尼的溫差是23－13=10℃，上海年溫差大于悉尼，故B正確；上海氣溫最高月在7月，悉尼氣溫最高月在1月，故C錯誤；兩城市最低氣溫在0－15℃之間，最高氣溫在20℃以上，全部位于亞熱帶，故D錯誤。（2）讀圖可知，上海的氣溫年變化曲線彎曲程度大于悉尼的氣溫年變化曲線彎曲程度，上海的氣候比悉尼的氣候大陸性強，故A、B都錯誤。上海為亞熱帶季風氣候，悉尼為溫帶海洋性氣候，上海降水季節變化大于悉尼；故C正確，D錯誤。
故選：（1）B（2）C
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