Question

【題目】Imagine 50 years from now. Imagine the perfect school.

Getting to school is already difficult because of traffic. In 50 years' time, it will be even more difficult. A solution is needed. Imagine there is a big cyber-school, but the classes are in many different places, both in the suburbs and the city. You would never need to walk more than 10 minutes to get to school.

Once you get there, there is no teacher speaking at the front of the class. Instead there is a large screen playing a video of the teacher. There is a classroom helper who walks around helping you with your problems. You can get the best teaching there, and you have a helper who can help you understand your work. You listen to the teacher for only 15 minutes. Then you work in teams to do group projects and solve problems together.

The days of pen and paper are gone. You each have your own computer and you do all your work and tasks on it. After classes finish, you can stay there and talk with your school friends.

You each have a locker to keep your personal things. There is a fridge to keep your lunch and a microwave to warm it. There are sofas to sit on when it's time to read a book.

Your class would always be cool in summer and warm in winter. There is solar and wind power on the roof of the building. Each room is kept at a comfortable temperature automatically.

The school of the future is high-tech, but it is a friendly place to be!

【1】Nowadays it is difficult to get to school because of .

A. the terrible traffic

B. the bad weather

C. the long distance

【2】 walks around to help you with your problems in class.

A. A school friend

B. A computer teacher

C. A classroom helper

【3】You can after listening to the teacher for 15 minutes in class.

A. watch a fun video

B. begin the group projects

C. talk with your friends

【4】From the passage, we know the FALSE statement is .

A. each student has their own computer at school

B. it's neither too hot nor too cold in each classroom

C. you can use a fridge to keep and warm your food

【5】What's the best title for this passage?

A. The school of the future

B. The teacher in the future

C. The traffic in the future

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 C

【3】 B

【4】 C

【5】 A

【解析】

本文介紹了因為交通問題上學很難，五十年后將會更難，需要解決這個問題，建立一個網絡學校，走路不到十分鐘去學校，教室里沒有老師講課，沒有筆和紙，每個人一臺電腦，在上面學習，將來的學校是高科技。

【1】細節理解題。根據第二段Getting to school is already difficult because of traffic. 可知是因為交通問題，故選A。

【2】細節理解題。結合第三段There is a classroom helper who walks around helping you with your problems. 可知是一個教室幫手，故選C。

【3】細節理解題。根據第三段You listen to the teacher for only 15 minutes. Then you work in teams to do group projects and solve problems together. 可知可以進行小組活動，故選B。

【4】細節理解題。根據第五段There is a fridge to keep your lunch and a microwave to warm it可知微波爐熱飯，故C錯，故選C。

【5】標題判斷題。結合最后The school of the future is high-tech, but it is a friendly place to be!. 可知本文是說將來的學校，故選A。

用細節定位法來做細節理解題。

細節理解題屬直接解答性問題，是閱讀理解題中最簡單的一種，多數屬中低難度的送分題。但由于中考所占的比例很大，應特別引起注意。

事實和細節題的命題特點是：把某詞語、某個句子或某具體事實用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表達，即同義改寫。解答這類題的竅門是：A)注意掌握英語的多種表達法；B）正確分析詞語在句中的作用；C）熟練運用英語的句型轉換；D）讀懂題干所提出的問題，并準確地找到文中涉及該問題的句子。

做細節題具體方法與步驟如下：

略讀材料,大概了解原文，掌握中心或主旨。

按文章的體裁，作者寫作的組織模式及有關的信息詞，如for example，first，second…等預測應該到何處尋找自己所需要的事實。

③ 將自己精力放在尋找你所需要的細節上，快速通篇跳讀，眼睛自左至右，自上而下呈Z形掃視，直到找到細節出處，待找到含細節句子時，放慢速度，仔細核對比較內容，直至找到答案。