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【題目】讀圖題(每空1分,共5分)

1)寫(xiě)出圖中字母所表示的地形部位名稱

C___________ D_______________E__________ _

2)在這幅圖中,最高點(diǎn)的海拔至少在_______米以上。

3)如果要從AB兩處爬山,則選擇從_____處爬山要容易些。

【答案】

(1) 鞍部 山谷 陡崖

(2) 400

(3) B

【解析】

試題分析:

(1) 在等高線地形圖上C位于兩個(gè)山頂之間,是鞍部;D位于等高線彎曲且凸向高處,是山谷;E位于等高線重疊處,是陡崖。

(2) 觀察可知,圖中的等高距是100米,由此可判斷兩個(gè)山頂?shù)暮0味荚?00米以上。

(3) 在等高線地圖上坡陡的地方等高線密集,坡緩的地方,等高線稀疏。所以B處的等高線稀疏,坡度緩,比較容易爬山。

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