【題目】日本是一個群島國家,地震頻發,經濟發達但對外依賴性很強。據此回答下面小題。
【1】日本人下列生活習慣與地震災害頻發相關的是
A. 住輕質木板房B. 穿和服C. 吃壽司D. 乘公交車出行
【2】下列各項屬于日本經濟發展的限制條件是:
A. 礦產資源貧乏和國內市場狹小B. 海岸線曲折,多優良港灣
C. 地形以平原為主,地價低D. 人口密集,勞動力素質低
科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】 2018年世界環境日主題為“塑戰速決”，呼吁世界，齊心協力對抗一次性塑料污染問題。2018年世界環境日中國主題為“美麗中國，我是行動者”。旨在推動社會各界和公眾積極參與生態文明建設，攜手行動，共建天藍、地綠、水清的美麗中國。
據此回答下面小題。
【1】下列行動符合2018年世界環境日主題宗旨的為
A. 不生產塑料兒童玩具B. 關閉塑料生產工廠
C. 全面禁止塑料袋生產D. 積極參加撿拾白色垃圾的清潔行動
【2】下列行動符合2018年世界環境日中國主題宗旨的為
A. 上課認真聽講，積極回答問題B. 不損壞公共財物
C. 清明節開展文明祭掃活動D. 每個周末都到公園勸阻不文明行為
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【題目】 Students in Kenya are returning for their third term. They begin their school year in January and it is broken up into three terms. In Kenya, in the past, students were not required to attend school an the education was not free, either.
I taugth math, English and physics at Chamasiri Secondary School whiel I was a teacher in Kenya. This school had four classrooms—one for each grade, Form 1, Form 2, Form 3 and Form 4. They are equivalent (對等) to our 9th ,10th ,11th, and 12th grade. Teachers traveled from classroom to classroom instead of the students going from room to room. The Form 1 class had 60 students, Form 2 had 45, Form 3 had 30, and Form 4 about 12 students. The class sizes became smaller as the grades continued on. Why did this happen? Many families were very poor and couldn’t afford the school fees(學費).
Most countryside schools in Kenya did not have a lot of money. As a result, there were very few textbooks for the students to use. I had seven math texts for my Form 2 class and 14 for the Form 1 class. Anything the students needed to know was put up on the blackboard and the students copied it down into their noetbooks. The notebooks became the students’ textbooks.
Kenya students study ten different subject areas. Some of the students spend over an hour running home. They do chores at home and hopefully manage to find some time to study before it gets dark. Most familes do not have electricity and may not even have candles for their children to study by.
Luckily, Kenya education has been becoming better and better in the past few years. I’m sure it will have a good future.
【1】Which grade does Form 3 refer to (指的是) in ther writer’s country?
A. Grade 9.B. Grade 10.C. Grade 11.D. Grade 12.
【2】Why did the notebooks become the students’ textbooks?
A. The students did not pay the schools.
B. The schools couldn’t afford the textbooks.
C. The students preferred to use their notebooks.
D. The teachers asked the students to take notes.
【3】Why do some students run home from school?
A. They aren’t allowed to stay at school.
B. They don’t like studing in the school.
C. They hope to have more time to study.
D. They want to get candles in the stores.
【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. In Kenya, a school year has three terms.
B. The Form 1 class had the most students.
C. Each family has electricity in Kenya.
D. Kenya education has been improving.
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【題目】中新網5月26日電 中國地震臺網正式測定:5月26日9時44分(北京時間)在西藏日喀則市謝通門縣(北緯30.34度，東經87.70度)發生4.3級地震，震源深度8千米。
據此回答下面小題。
【1】地震發生時，來自中國西藏的卓瑪正在國外某城市(北緯41度，西經80度)考察，此時卓瑪所在城市的區時是
A. 5月25日22時44分B. 5月26日6時44分
C. 5月25日20時44分D. 5月26日22時44分
【2】卓瑪所在國外城市位于西藏日喀則市謝通門縣的哪個方向
A. 東北B. 東南C. 西南D. 西北
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【題目】 Are you short-sighted? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage(按摩), take medicine or even get surgery(手術). People who offer these services or products often say that they can reduce or even cure short sight.
However, you will no longer see advertisements like this before long. The government has issued a notice to ban(禁止) businesses from using words like “recovery" or "short sight cure" in their advertisements.
The notice says that short sight cannot be completely cured with current medical technology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.
Young people can prevent and control short sight by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have sight problems should first go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.
More than 450 million Chinese have suffered from short sight since June 2018. Short sight rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high school students and 80 percent for senior high school students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices.
To reduce short sight among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games.
【1】Some people say that they can cure short sight to _________.
A. show off their high-leveled skillsB. sell more products and services
C. share their medical technologyD. prove that eye massages are useful
【2】Advertisements with the word "__________“ will be banned by the government.
A. recoveryB. eyesightC. short sightD. surgery
【3】If you have a sight problem, you should ___________ first.
A. get surgeryB. get an eye massage
C. take some medicineD. ask a doctor for advice
【4】According to this passage, which group has the highest short sight rate?
A. Primary school students.B. Junior high school students,
C. Senior high school students.D. College students.
【5】From the last two paragraphs, we can know that _________.
A. students should be stopped from using mobile phones
B. students in lower grades are more likely to get short sight
C. production of new video games will be limited
D. a law was made to protect the eyesight of people
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【題目】科學家通過測量發現，北京與華盛頓的距離每年以0.5厘米至1.2厘米的速度互相靠近．有人推算出大約2億年后，中美兩國就會變成陸上鄰國．這種現象產生的原因是（ ）
A.地震和火山活動的結果
B.海浪和風力作用的結果
C.地球自轉運動的結果
D.板塊相互運動的結果
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【題目】讀我國季風圖，回答問題。
【1】圖中箭頭所示我國的季風是 ，風向是_________風，從_________吹向_________（填陸地或海洋）。
【2】在①②③④四城市中，降水量由多到少的排列應該是______________________，說明我國降水的空間分布趨勢為 。
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