【題目】第六次全國人口普查數據顯示，全國總人口為13.40億（不包括香港、澳門特別行政區和臺灣省人口總數），其中60歲及以上人口比例超過人口老齡化國際標準。下列關于我國人口的敘述，正確的是 （ ）
A.我國出現人口老齡化問題，是人口增長過快造成的
B.人口應該快速增長，保證有充足的勞動力
C.人口應該緩慢增長或負增長，以減輕社會勞動保障負擔
D.人口增長要與社會經濟發展相適應，與資源、環境相協調
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龍人圖書快樂假期暑假作業鄭州大學出版社系列答案科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】 When I was in high school, I worked parttime helping Dad sell fruits and vegetables at a market. One day, as I was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with his mom and sister. He was about eight years old, and the girl, five or six. They were looking at the fruits in front of me. I heard the kids say to their mom(in French)，“They're good！” I knew it was French, because I can speak and understand it.
Then I noticed how the mom was picking the fruits. At first I thought she was really looking at the fruits because she was facing them, but then I noticed how much she had to feel and smell each one as she picked them out. And she often asked her son if it looked okay, but looked way above where his face was. Putting what I saw together, I was sure she was blind.
Both of the kids continued to help their mom pick out the fruits. The son made sure the fruits were not obviously bad, and the daughter handed them to her mom. The woman then felt each one and smiled, and the daughter would put them into their basket. The kids were smiling while helping their mom pick the fruits out.
Their smile and gentle manner moved me in a way that never happened before. It was so beautiful to see such young kids so willingly help. Most kids that age would be picking out candies or toys in a store for themselves, instead of helping their mom pick out fruits, as the two kids did.
It was great to witness the moment, but not so great because I didn't tell the mom how beautiful her children were in their language. This is what I regret to this day.
【1】When the writer was preparing the fruits, a little boy came by with________.
A.his classmates and friendsB.his parents and sister
C.his mom and sisterD.his mom and brother
【2】The woman and her kids came to the market to buy________.
A.fruitsB.basketsC.candiesD.toys
【3】According to what he saw, the writer was sure the mother couldn't________.
A.speakB.seeC.smellD.hear
【4】The writer was moved because________.
A.the mother was brave to face her problemsB.the kids were polite and kind to each other
C.the mother was careful in picking out thingsD.the kids were so willing to help their mother
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】 2019年4月1 8 日1 3時01分在我國臺灣省花蓮縣海域(北緯24．02度．東經121．65度)發生6.7級地震。
據此完成下面小題。
【1】此次地震是因為下列哪兩個板塊的擠壓碰撞產生的（ ）
A.亞歐板塊與太平洋板塊B.亞歐板塊與印度洋板塊
C.印度洋板塊與非洲板塊D.太平洋板塊與美洲板塊
【2】地震來臨時，教室里的學生應采取的合理措施是（ ）
A.一直躲在教室里，等待救護人員救援B.立即從窗戶處外跳逃生
C.各自立刻跑向室外D.護頭下蹲并躲在桌子旁邊，震動暫停后快速撤離
【3】我國臺灣省面積約3．6萬平方千米，人口約2316萬(2010年數據)，其人口密度約為（ ）
A.643．3人/平方千米B.0．001 6平方千米/人
C.0．064人/平方千米D.15．54平方千米/人
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】關于臺灣省自然環境特征的敘述，正確的是( )
A.氣候復雜多樣，降水南北差異大B.地勢低平，山地少平原多
C.河流短促，蘊藏著豐富的水能D.生物多樣性差
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】打工妹小蘭這樣描述自己的家鄉：“我的家鄉在石灰巖地區，那里山美，溶洞多；水秀，江青水碧，四季如春。”請判斷小蘭的家鄉可能屬于下列哪個地形區
A.青藏高原B.云貴高原
C.黃土高原D.內蒙古高原
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【題目】當自然災害發生時，提前防范并懂得自救的方法非常重要。下列說法正確的是（ ）
①在野外遇到泥石流時，要向垂直于泥石流前進方向的兩側山上跑
②在山區，暴雨過后應遠離河道和陡峭的斜坡，避免洪水和滑坡的危害
③露營搭帳篷，應避開山谷底部和懸崖下面，選擇避風開闊的緩坡地帶
④地震發生時，要馬上從門或窗跑出去，到空曠地帶躲避
A.①③④B.②③④C.①②④D.①②③
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科目：初中地理 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀材料，回答問題。
我國是一個貧水國家，面臨著嚴重的水資源短缺，然而在現實生活中，卻仍有不少人似乎并不知道水在人類生活中的作用，在我國面臨水資源嚴重緊缺的情況下，仍在漫不經心地浪費和污染著這種稀缺的資源。喚起全社會的關注，治理水資源的浪費和污染，已成為刻不容緩的事情。
（1）水資源的浪費主要表現在生活中、農業上、工業上的用水浪費，我們怎樣去節約用水？提出你的建議。
（2）水污染主要指生活中的污水、工業上的廢水、農業上農藥化肥污染水，我們怎樣去防治水污染呢？請提出你的看法。
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【題目】填表練習。
名稱 | _________ | 廣東省 | 新疆維吾爾自治區 | 北京市 |
簡稱 | 湘 | ________ | 新 | _____ |
行政中心 | ________ | ________ | ______ | _____ |
河流名 | 水量大小 | 汛期長短 | 含沙量大小 | 有無結冰期 |
黃河 | ________ | ________ | ________ | ________ |
珠江 | ________ | ________ | ________ | ________ |
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【題目】根據下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)
【1】In the ancient times, only those rich had a c___________ to carry them to other places.
【2】--- A__________ when you feel hard, please tell me.
--- Thank you.
【3】It is raining heavily. The bus was full of p____________.
【4】Some computers in the machine are t__________. You can't see them.
【5】You should not eat so much. You have to c___________ your weight.
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