【題目】I am Tommy, a student at Sunshine Middle School. Let me tell you something about my _____ life. Our school starts at eight in the morning from Monday to Friday. Usually we do morning exercises _____. Our lessons start at 8:15. We learn seven _____ at school. They are Chinese, math, English, geography, science, music, art and P.E. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s useful _____ interesting. I am very _____ at it now. I don’t like geography because it’s too _____ for me.
I have many _____ at school. They are all nice to me. After class, we often have a talk or play on the playground. Sometimes my friends and I go to the _____ in the afternoon. There is a Reading Club. We often read books there on Tuesday and Thursday.
I like _____ so I am very healthy. My P.E. teacher is Mr. Wang. He always plays volleyball with ______. We have a good time at school.
【1】A. family B. school C. sports D. work
【2】A. first B. next C. last D. then
【3】A. classes B. grades C. books D. subjects
【4】A. so B. then C. and D. but
【5】A. fun B. busy C. free D. good
【6】A. relaxing B. easy C. difficult D. interesting
【7】A. teachers B. friends C. brothers D. students
【8】A. library B. music room C. classroom D. hall
【9】A. food B. studying C. sports D. music
【10】A. her B. him C. them D. us
【答案】
【1】 B
【2】 A
【3】 D
【4】 C
【5】 D
【6】 C
【7】 B
【8】 A
【9】 C
【10】 D
【解析】
短文大意:短文介紹了作者的校園生活,包括課程安排、課余活動和體育老師。
【1】句意:讓我告訴你一些關于我的學校生活。考查名詞辨析題。根據下文Our school starts at eight in the morning from Monday to Friday.,可知介紹的是校園生活,school學校,故選B。
【2】句意:通常我們先做早操。考查副詞辨析題。first首先;next下一步/接下來;last最后;then然后。根據校園生活常識,可知先做操,故選A。
【3】句意:我們在學校學七門課程。考查名詞辨析題。根據下文They are Chinese, math, English, geography, science, music, art and P.E. My favorite subject is English.,可知列舉的是科目,subjects學科(復數形式),故選D。
【4】句意:我認為它有用而且有趣。考查連詞辨析題。so所以,表結果;then然后,表順承;and和,表并列;but但是,表轉折。useful(有用的)和interesting(有趣的)是兩個并列的形容詞,需用and連接;根據句意結構,可知選C。
【5】句意:我現在打得很好。考查形容詞辨析題。be good at擅長做某事,固定短語;根據句意語境,可知選D。
【6】句意:我不喜歡地理,因為它對我來說太難了。考查形容詞辨析題。relaxing讓人放松的;easy容易的;difficult困難的;interesting有趣的。根據上文I don’t like geography,可知ABD三項意思都與句意不合,故選C。
【7】句意:我在學校有很多朋友。考查名詞辨析題。teachers老師;friends朋友;brothers兄弟;students學生。根據下文Sometimes my friends and I go to the library in the afternoon.,可知選B。
【8】句意:有時我和我的朋友們在下午去圖書館。考查名詞辨析題。library圖書室;music room音樂室;classroom教室;hall大廳。根據下文There is a Reading Club. We often read books there on Tuesday and Thursday. 有一個閱讀俱樂部,我們經常在星期二和星期四在那里讀書,可知選A。
【9】句意:我喜歡運動,所以我很健康。考查名詞辨析題。food食物;studying學習;sports運動;music音樂。根據結果so I am very healthy.,可知ABD三項都不合句意,故選C。
【10】句意:他總是和我們一起打排球。考查代詞辨析題。her她;him他;them他們;us我們。根據下文We have a good time at school.,可知是王老師和我們一起玩,前面三項意思都不合句意,故選D。
完形填空集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體,考查語言的綜合運用能力,是難度最大的題目。解題的方法要帶著空,通讀文章,搞清事件發生的背景;再讀全文,搞清短文內容;最后根據句意,聯系上下文確定每個空的正確答案。它的主要題型有(1)考查詞義辨析:名詞辨析,形容詞副詞辨析,冠詞辨析,介詞連詞辨析等;(2)考查句子時態,語態,要根據語境,選擇正確的時態和語態的選項;(3)考查從句(賓語從句,定語從句,主語從句等);(4)根據固定句型或短語結合語境選擇正確的選項。本題主要考查單詞或短語辨析,做此類型題時,要知道每一個詞的意義,然后結合上下文背景語境,選擇適合語境的選項。
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